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Jim Blaze

Jim Blaze is a railroad career economist with an engineering background and a strategic analysis outlook. Jim’s career spans 21 years with Consolidated Rail Corporation (CONRAIL), 17 years with the rail engineering firm Zeta Tech Associates, 7 years with the State of Illinois Department of Transportation in Chicago urban goods movement research, and two years studying what to do with the seven bankrupt and unrecognizable Northeast railroads at the federal agency USRA. Now primarily a teacher and writer, Jim likes to focus on contrarian aspects of the railroad industry.
Feb - 2021 -
03 February
Jim Blaze

Viewpoint: Strategic outlook for rail freight?

Traffic density matters because it helps managers decide which rail track routes shift from main lines to possibly less viable branch lines.

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Jan - 2021 -
21 January
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Rail freight real-time, all-the-time inventory visibility

Rail could leap forward with on-time management of shipper goods if it were bolder and faster at innovating.

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14 January
Jim Blaze

Commentary: No, railroad freight electrification is not dead

AAR disregards that straight electric locomotives are easier to maintain. Plus each electric locomotive could be as powerful as perhaps two diesel-electric units.

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06 January
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Rail chemicals’ 2021 rebound

Momentum for increasing railroad chemical traffic should continue in 2021.

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Dec - 2020 -
30 December
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Railroad freight car orders depressed through 2021

A good news indicator will be when the railroads and private car fleet owners start placing large new orders.

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24 December
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Let’s watch rail freight recovery differently

The abnormal year of 2020 cannot be ignored. It simply is less relevant for strategic purposes when tracking rail’s progress.

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08 December
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Rail freight could grow market share

Important railroad customers are not satisfied with a business-as-usual case.

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02 December
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Cloud-based tool has been supply chain breakthrough

Regardless of a transport or logistics manager’s objectives, the digital age name of the game is to estimate the dollar savings provided by an application like this.

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Nov - 2020 -
27 November
19 November
Jim Blaze

Commentary: A different view of intermodal rail

Which of the big seven railroad companies has a volume growth strategic plan to sync with J.B. Hunt?

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09 November
Jim Blaze

Commentary: High-tech railcar/inventory management

The Rail Pulse members control a potential car fleet universe of about 300,000 units.

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03 November
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Your railroad contingency plan?

Overall, there will be lower rail volume levels continuing into the first quarter of 2021.

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Oct - 2020 -
27 October
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Management ‘by surprise’

Rail freight needs to become more truck-like as to timely inventory reporting.

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16 October
Jim Blaze

Commentary: A customer checklist for reading railroads’ third-quarter reports

Genuflecting toward Wall Street has symbolically become part of the North American Class 1 rail company culture.

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13 October
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Every state rail plan is unique

Oklahoma looks to have a reasoned approach toward railway change.

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06 October
Jim Blaze

Commentary: US DOT’s rail freight ‘outlook’ signals huge changes

National freight “outlook” is significant for states, municipalities and companies that may want federal money for rail or other transport projects.

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Sep - 2020 -
29 September
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Belay that RR intermodal market hype

It is too early to call the intermodal recovery a long-term win for the railroads.

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22 September
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Rail freight recovery lags US economic pace

2020 could end up for the railroads as the worst overall freight volume loss year-over-year in the past 15 years.

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15 September
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Railway insight from New England

Changes with significant impact on rail customers are taking place across New England.

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Aug - 2020 -
04 August
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Is outlook for Mexico’s rail freight still relevant?

Jim Blaze explores the state of the major railroads that operate in Mexico – particularly Kansas City Southern, which is rumored to be a takeover target.

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Jul - 2020 -
15 July
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Will railroads grow organically or just recover?

The views expressed here are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of FreightWaves or its affiliates.  That search for modal share growth is still […]

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07 July
Jim Blaze

Commentary: What are best practices for private railcar storage?

About 25% of the total railcar fleet is in storage of one kind or another. Jim Blaze writes about best practices of rail storage.

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Jun - 2020 -
11 June
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Do you want to build a freight railroad?

The cost to build a railroad is staggering. Jim Blaze gives an overview of the costs involved in such an endeavor.

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08 June
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Should we fear mega-railroad mergers?

Jim Blaze explores the pontential for a merger or mergers among the Class 1 railroads.

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May - 2020 -
29 May
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Making a tough best guess market forecast

Railroad volumes continue to drop. What might they do to increase volumes? Where are the volume increases going to come from?

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20 May
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Does rebuilding locomotives beat buying new?

Jim Blaze writes about the advantages to the railroads of rebuilding locomotives instead of buying new ones.

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14 May
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Looking at PSR again

Are the railroads following Hunter Harrison’s PSR directives? Railroad expert Jim Blaze explores the topic.

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04 May
Jim Blaze

Commentary: When will PSR-driven volume and service growth emerge?

Like all industries, the coronavirus has impacted railroads. What should they be doing to gain market share and better serve their customers?

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Apr - 2020 -
23 April
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Many freight locomotives no longer needed

Even before the COVID-19 pandemic the Class I railroads were mothballing freight cars – and locomotives. Jim Blaze examines the issues surrounding the surplus of locomotives.

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16 April
Jim Blaze

Commentary: How do railroads manage costs during pandemic?

The pandemic’s economic toll has hit all sectors of transportation, including rail. Read how railroads can manage costs during this global crisis.

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08 April
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Steel rivers of grain continue to flow

Transporting grain is a major source of revenue for the railroads. How will the coronavirus impact the grain market and the railroads?

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03 April
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Railroad tank cars take a hit

Jim Blaze looks at the declining need for railroad tank cars. Why is this happening and what’s next?

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Mar - 2020 -
26 March
Jim Blaze

Commentary: What is the risk to rail freight volume?

The coronavirus is impacting all sectors of the economy, and railroads are no different. Read what expert Jim Blaze thinks will happen going forward.

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20 March
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Can the railcar fleet be simplified?

Should the railroads pare the number of types of railcars? Jim Blaze explores this topic.

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13 March
Jim Blaze

Commentary: There are too many freight cars

Are there too many railroad freight cars? Jim Blaze writes about many reasons why this is the case.

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Feb - 2020 -
26 February
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Why heavy axle loading freight matters

In the past 30 years railroad freight cars have been able to carry heavier loads, thanks to decisions made in the late 1980s. Read Jim Blaze’s article about what happened and how it has been very important to the railroads.

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19 February
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Will railroad reefer traffic ever return?

Railroads once carried much of the fresh produce across the U.S. Can they do it again? Jim Blaze explores the topic in his latest commentary.

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13 February
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Making hazmat rail freight safer

Jim Blaze writes about the transportation of hazardous materials by rail. Accidents have occurred, and the railroads need to continue to work to decrease their number. However, rail is the safest way to transport hazardous materials.

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10 February
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Are fewer railroad freight cars on the horizon?

Jim Blaze explores whether the Class 1 railroads are downsizing their railcar fleets.

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05 February
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Can railroads replace coal with chemicals-related traffic?

Jim Blaze writes about the long, slow decline of coal as the key commodity for railroads, and whether plastics might replace the lost volume.

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Jan - 2020 -
21 January
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Is saving coal a fool’s errand?

Railroad expert Jim Blaze writes about coal, a key commodity hauled by rail. The amount of coal being hauled by rail is declining. Why? And what does the future hold?

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17 January
Jim Blaze

Commentary: What is the long-term outlook for rail carloads?

Jim Blaze explores the decline of railroad freight volume and what may happen going forward.

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15 January
Jim Blaze

Commentary: TTX pool railcars increase intermodal efficiency

Jim Blaze profiles TTX, a company that is essential to the railroad industry.

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09 January
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Images that defined rail freight market view in 2019

Jim Blaze writes about the key messages he extrapolated about railroading in 2019.

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Dec - 2019 -
26 December
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Will short-haul intermodal rail ever work?

Jim Blaze writes about the potential of short-haul intermodal traffic on the North American Class 1 railroads.

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20 December
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Financial risk assessment for Alaska-to-Alberta rail freight awaits

Jim Blaze writes about the financial issues inherent in an Alaska-to-Alberta rail route.

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18 December
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Railroad freight moves across a vertically integrated asset base

Railroad market voice Jim Blaze writes about technological advances that are making railroads’ capital expenditures on infrastructure more efficient.

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Jim Blaze

Department of Transportation initiates loan program for short lines: Railway Age

The loans would enable short line railroads to pay for rehabilitation projects.

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11 December
Jim Blaze

Surface Transportation Board needs to get real: Commentary

How the board calculates cost of capital is outdated. How much of an overhaul is needed?

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05 December
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Missed signs of freight rail slowdown?

Jim Blaze writes about the decline in rail freight; is it a recent event, or has it been taking place over a longer period?

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Nov - 2019 -
29 November
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Amtrak vs. freight railroads. Shippers, you are impacted!

Shippers need to take heed of the Congressional push to allow Amtrak to sue freight railroads over on-time performance.

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27 November
Jim Blaze

Report: Vertex Railcar owes nearly $45.4 million

CRRC Yangtze Co. Ltd., owner of 22% of Vertex, claims nearly all of the debt listed in the petition filed in U.S. Bankruptcy Court in Delaware.

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26 November
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Mentors can change careers and industries…

Jim Blaze writes about the power and influence of mentors on a person’s career and life.

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19 November
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Is the Alameda Rail Corridor in financial danger?

Jim Blaze writes about the Alameda Corridor in Los Angeles, that takes some of the freight from the harbor to distribution centers. Is it still economically viable?

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14 November
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Hiding in plain sight – railroad KPIs suggest continuing weakness

Jim Blaze writes about the North American railroads KPIs, and what the railroads need to do to increase railcar use, revenue and shipper loyalty.

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05 November
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Taking “forever” to assess safety impacts of liquified natural gas by rail?

Shipping liquified natural gas by rail is a controversial topic. Read what Jim Blaze thinks about the idea in his latest commentary.

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Oct - 2019 -
29 October
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Before CN or CSX tried PSR…

Jim Blaze writes about Conrail Shared Assets and its accomplishments on behalf of CSX and Norfolk Southern.

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22 October
Jim Blaze

Commentary: CSX offers the first trip compliance reporting

Jim Blaze explains the new CSX trip compliance reporting… perhaps the first step for railroads to compete more effectively with the trucking industry.

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15 October
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Short line railroads – custom high-growth freight service

Market View commentator Jim Blaze writes about the advantages short line railroads offer to shippers.

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08 October
Jim Blaze

Commentary: CSX beta test trip plans score card introduced

Jim Blaze writes about the competitiveness of railroads vs. trucks and the railroads’ lack of interoperability.

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01 October
Jim Blaze

Commentary: What’s the 2020 outlook for railroad capital expenditures?

Jim Blaze writes about the decisions that will go into determining 2020 capital expenditures by the freight railroads.

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Sep - 2019 -
09 September
Jim Blaze

The lowly rail freight carload — diminishing volume but still impressive profitability

Can carload rail become a volume and market share leader in today’s emerging high-tech freight logistics world? Or will it continue to exhibit a declining role?

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03 September
Jim Blaze

Commentary: What’s a rail freight KPI, and why care?

Market Voice Jim Blaze contents that railroads are using the wrong KPIs to increase volume and capture market share from trucks.

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Aug - 2019 -
27 August
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Is intermodal rail stalling?

Market Voice Jim Blaze writes about rail intermodal and what is happening to this area of the railroad sector.

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20 August
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Freight railroads must improve digital functionality

Jim Blaze writes about FreightWaves SONAR and how it could be a helpful tool for the freight railroads.

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13 August
Jim Blaze

Commentary: What’s in a railroad map?

As railroads cut less profitable routes, shippers should learn as much as possible about railroads plans for future service.

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06 August
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Looking ‘Back to the Future’ for perspectives on intermodal 2025+

Jim Blaze writes about the recent history of intermodal rail service and what may happen in the next few years.

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Jul - 2019 -
30 July
Jim Blaze

Commentary: After investor reports – what does rail freight look like for the remainder of 2019?

The Class I railroads have reported their second quarter/first-half of 2019 results. Jim Blaze writes about what may happen during the remainder of 2019.

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23 July
Jim Blaze

Commentary: The complexity of owning or leasing freight cars

Jim Blaze writes about the pros and cons of shippers owning or leasing their own freight railcars to move their products.

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16 July
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Understanding railroads’ earnings

How to read the Class I railroads’ second-quarter earnings reports and what questions to ask.

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15 July
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Understanding the railroads’ quarterly earnings and what else to ask…

Jim Blaze writes about earnings season for the railroads, and what investors, customers and employees should be looking and asking for in the railroads’ quarterly earnings reports.

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08 July
Jim Blaze

Commentary: The future of railway-hauled scrap metals

Jim Blaze writes about railroad movement of scrap – the market today and the future of the market.

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01 July
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Moving grain is a major market for U.S. and Canadian railroads

Jim Blaze writes about the movement of grain by rail. This is a huge business for U.S. and Canadian railroads, and is also critical to the export market of the two countries.

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Jun - 2019 -
24 June
Jim Blaze

Commentary: What’s the outlook for rail-hauled fracking sand and the rail construction aggregate markets?

Market expert Jim Blaze writes about the railroads’ transportation of fracking sand, as well as stone and gravel, aggregates and phosphates.

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17 June
Jim Blaze

Commentary: Is the death of rail-hauled coal true, or premature?

Market expert Jim Blaze writes about the movement of coal by rail. He explores the history of rail-coal; more importantly, he writes about what the future may hold for coal in the U.S. and how that will impact the railroads.

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10 June
Jim Blaze

Commentary: future of U.S. railroads’ chemical transport looks strong

Railroad market expert Jim Blaze writes about the movement of chemicals by rail and how that sub-set of railroad traffic is profitable and may grow significantly in the near future.

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05 June
Jim Blaze

Commentary: What are the opportunities for dimensional freight?

Market expert Jim Blaze explores what railroads need to do to capture more of the market share of oversize loads, which are essential to the economy and profitable as well.

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May - 2019 -
28 May
Jim Blaze

Railroads risk market share by charging shippers excessive fees

Market expert Jim Blaze dissects the recent Surface Transportation Board hearings on demurrage and accessorial charges. Read his observations on the relationships between the railroads and their shipper customers…

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22 May
Jim Blaze

Railcar economics are as complex as the movement of freight

Market expert Jim Blaze explains the economics behind railcars. He also provides information about the various types of railcars and what market conditions the railroads are facing as they seek to “right-size” their fleets.

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15 May
Jim Blaze

SONAR graph hints at land-based transcontinental rates leverage

Rail market expert Jim Blaze discusses how FreightWaves SONAR can help determine how best to ship freight.

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14 May
Jim Blaze

Is the U.S. rail freight industry ready for broad open access in key markets?

FreightWaves market expert Jim Blaze looks at a regulatory spat between Canadian National Railway and Canadian Pacific Railway over the concept of “open access.” Learn why that is important to all railroads – and shippers!

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10 May
Jim Blaze

Amtrak and the U.S. freight railroads – what’s the essential business model difference?

Market expert Jim Blaze compares and contrasts Amtrak and America’s freight railroads.

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Apr - 2019 -
30 April
Jim Blaze

U.S. freight railroads – real estate moguls?

Market expert Jim Blaze looks at an under-appreciated asset of North America’s freight railroads – their real estate holdings. Read Jim’s hypothesis of what the railroads might do with this real estate in the near future.

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22 April
Jim Blaze

Is rail freight volume growing?

Market expert Jim Blaze looks at how rail freight volume has changed over the years and what the outlook is for the next decade. Learn what he thinks will happen to the railroad industry in its long-term competition with trucking to carry freight.

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16 April
Jim Blaze

Show us the shipper benefits of Precision Scheduled Railroading

Market expert Jim Blaze questions the benefits to-date of precision scheduled railroading (PSR). Read his views on how railroads could prove PSR’s value to shippers.

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09 April
Jim Blaze

Precision railroading – is it real or hype?

Precision scheduled railroading (PSR) is the latest tactic railroads are using to improve their operations – and their images. Market voice Jim Blaze explores whether PSR is real or just marketing hype…

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03 April
Jim Blaze

U.S. and European freight railroads are on different tracks

U.S. and European freight railroads are very different in many respects. Market analyst Jim Blaze gives insights about how the two systems differ.

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Mar - 2019 -
29 March
Jim Blaze

Will rail freight service benefit from better technology?

Precision scheduled railroading and positive train control can help railroads improve service, safety and profits. Learn how in Jim Blaze’s piece.

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