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DOT lays out strategy for automated trucking

FMCSA plans to host sessions with ADS truck developers, manufacturers and carriers to create operational standards

Chao lays out vision for automated vehicles. (Photo: iStock)

The U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) released on Monday a strategy for integrating automated driving systems (ADS) into the commercial trucking and passenger vehicle sectors.

The 38-page Automated Vehicles Comprehensive Plan (AVCP), which will be published in the Federal Register for public review and comment, “lays out a vision for the safe integration of automated vehicles into America’s transportation system while ensuring that legitimate concerns about safety, security, and privacy are addressed,” said Secretary Elaine Chao.

It was one of Chao’s last public announcements before resigning from DOT on Monday.

The AVCP notes how automated trucking companies are developing Level 4 ADS which have an “operational design domain” of limited-access highways, either from exit to exit or on-ramp to off-ramp.


The document states that the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) plans to host a series of sessions with ADS-equipped CMV developers, truck manufacturers, motor carriers, industry associations and other groups to further develop industry-based standards for trucks that eventually will be operated without a driver. It points out that DOT is actively studying the potential impacts of ADS on the country’s long-haul trucking workforce.

“In the context of ADS-equipped CMVs, FMCSA will continue to exercise its existing statutory authority over the safety of motor carriers operating in interstate commerce, the qualifications and safety of CMV drivers, and the safe operation of commercial trucks and motor coaches. FMCSA retains its authority to take enforcement action if an automated system inhibits safe operation.”

Chao’s ADS announcement came as DOT’s National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) announced that its Automated Vehicle Transparency and Engagement for Safe Testing (AV TEST) Initiative had evolved from a pilot project created in 2020 with nine companies to a full program that now includes 26 companies, including self-driving truck developers TuSimple, Embark and Kodiak.

“This the first platform connecting the public, manufacturers, developers, operators, and all levels of government to voluntarily share information about the on-road testing and development of prototype automated driving systems,” said NHTSA Deputy Administrator James Owens.


FMCSA Deputy Administrator Wiley Deck commented that AV technology could ultimately save thousands of lives. “FMCSA is pleased that initiatives like AV TEST can help in this regard by deepening the knowledge in this area. We take seriously our responsibility to ensure the testing, and eventual AV deployment is conducted in a manner that maintains the highest level of safety for the motoring public,” he said.

Speaking in support of the AV TEST expansion, Ariel Wolf, counsel for the Self Driving Coalition for Safer Streets, noted that an estimated 90% of all crashes are in some way linked to human error. “Fully autonomous vehicles have the potential to reduce fatal traffic crashes because they remove human error from the driving process entirely.”

Wolf announced that TuSimple, Embark and Kodiak — in addition to being part of AV TEST — had become the first companies dedicated exclusively to developing self-driving trucks to join his coalition. Other members of the Coalition, founded in 2016 to promote driverless vehicles, include Nuro, Lyft, Uber and Waymo.

“The addition of Embark, Kodiak and TuSimple marks the coalition’s commitment to advocating for the broad spectrum of autonomous vehicle use cases,” Wolf said. “By adding their voices to our work with federal, state, and local policy makers, the coalition enhances our commitment to making self-driving technologies’ transformative potential a reality on America’s roads and highways.”

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63 Comments

  1. Stephen Fulcher

    If they go ahead with this it’s not just Drivers who will suffer. All the truck stops on our highways will shut down,the majority of hotels/restaurants along those routes will shut down. Alot of brokerage companies will shut down. It’s not just hundreds of jobs at stake, it’s hundreds of thousands of jobs. It all trickles down, every last cent drivers make gets spent somewhere eventually.

  2. Magnum

    I say we fight and stand up to this they don’t care about safety they care about money taking out the driver will save them big money no pay check or insurance they want money not safety

  3. Richard barnes

    Your an idiot if you think a truck programmed to not break the law will turn itself over to save a a Jay walking pedestrian. They haven’t in tests. They won’t in real life. The only difference will be this: liberals will finally blame the Jay walking individual to further advance their cause. Change is coming, but not the kind the establishment is planning on.

  4. Bill

    The government will probably give this industry group immunity from lawsuits for damages like they did the vaccine manufacturers back in 1986.

  5. D Knspke

    Let’s put drivers out of work. And in the mean time when a family of four is killed by one of these “AV”‘s? Is it worth the price? Really. Automate the world, then no one will have a job. Think about it. What about weather? Good these things working in winter averse weather.

Comments are closed.

John Gallagher

Based in Washington, D.C., John specializes in regulation and legislation affecting all sectors of freight transportation. He has covered rail, trucking and maritime issues since 1993 for a variety of publications based in the U.S. and the U.K. John began business reporting in 1993 at Broadcasting & Cable Magazine. He graduated from Florida State University majoring in English and business.