‘Utter devastation’ from Amazon cargo jet crash, NTSB chief says

Fuel danger, investigation to keep 2 Miami runways closed indefinitely

NTSB investigators examine the wreckage field Monday after a Boeing 767 cargo plane operating as 21 Air LLC Flight 7598 overran the end of Runway 30 while landing Sunday at Miami International Airport. (Photo: NTSB)

The Amazon freighter aircraft that overshot the runway at Miami International Airport left a path of “utter devastation” as it plowed through vehicles and infrastructure, leaving the airport operating at reduced capacity until recovery operations are completed and investigators can safely access the aircraft, said National Transportation Safety Board Chairwoman Jennifer Homandy.

The safety chief provided more details about the fateful accident that resulted in five deaths and at least five injured persons, three of them in critical condition, during a news conference streamed live from the airport Monday afternoon.

Flight 7598, a Boeing 767-300 converted freighter operated on Amazon’s (NASDAQ: AMZN) behalf by 21 Air, was on its third run of the day when it arrived from San Juan, Puerto Rico on Sunday afternoon around 2 p.m. The aircraft flew from Amazon’s superhub at Cincinnati-Northern Kentucky International Airport to Miami and then to San Juan before returning. 

The cargo jet overran Runway 30 during landing, struck navigational aids and equipment, and then slammed into a 2012 Ford Econoline van owned by Professional Ocean Services Corp., a contract cleaning company for airlines. Seven persons were on board the van.

The aircraft continued traveling through a perimeter fence and impacted a Toyota Corolla Cross on a main street, continued into the grass and impacted another fence line protecting a lot full of Tesla robo taxis. The plane traveled about 1,300 feet past the paved runway, said Homenday. 

“There’s debris everywhere. The Econoline van is torn apart. It is devastating [to see]. And then the SUV, you can see the surrounding airbags. You can see components from vehicles, both passenger vehicles and the aircraft itself. And certainly components of navigational aids. Debris from the airport and then certainly fencing everywhere. It’s pretty extensive,” she said.

National Transportation Safety Board Chairwoman Jennifer Homandy on Monday described the destruction caused by an Amazon Boeing 767 cargo jet that overshot the runway at Miami International Airport the day before. (Photo: FreightWaves/NTSB video)

Two of four runways at Miami airport remain closed. When they will reopen is unclear because NTSB investigators need to first document the scene and gain access to the aircraft itself, which is still not safe to do, the chairwoman explained.

“It’s going to take time. We hope that we can move through it swiftly because we know it is impacting flight operations here,” she said. “There’s fuel everywhere that will have to be remediated, but then they are also removing fuel from the aircraft. So we have to allow that to occur.”

Miami International Airport is a major passenger and cargo hub between Europe, North America and South America. 

Investigators have already been collecting information, including tire marks, along the plane’s path. The flight data recorder and cockpit voice recorder were recovered and are on their way to NTSB headquarters in Washington, D.C., for analysis.

Teams of experts will analyze every aspect of the accident, including operations, pilot performance, flight history, flight crew experience, training, 21 Air policies and procedures, the contractual relationship with Amazon, FAA oversight of all operators, air traffic control, radar data, pilot transmissions, airframe wreckage, aircraft systems and engines, and weather conditions. 

MIA does not have an engineered materials arresting system, a specialized safety bed made of crushable material placed at the end of a runway to safely stop airplanes that overshoot during a takeoff or landing. About 72 airports in the United States have an EMAS system. Homandy said the board will also look into whether EMAS could have minimized the damage.

“We have investigated many runway excursions … since 2008. If we are repeatedly investigating an accident or tragedy and our recommendations are not implemented, then we’re here again and again and again,” she said

The NTSB is expected to publish a preliminary report about the accident in 30 days. A full report and recommendations could take a year or more. 

Click here for more FreightWaves/American Shipper stories by Eric Kulisch.

Write to Eric Kulisch at ekulisch@freightwaves.com.

2 Miami runways still closed after deadly Amazon cargo jet accident

21 Air eyes larger Boeing 777 cargo jets to access long-haul market

21 Air makes debut cargo flight for Amazon

Eric Kulisch

Eric is the Parcel and Air Cargo Editor at FreightWaves. An award-winning business journalist with extensive experience covering the logistics sector, Eric spent nearly two years as the Washington, D.C., correspondent for Automotive News, where he focused on regulatory and policy issues surrounding autonomous vehicles, mobility, fuel economy and safety. He has won two regional Gold Medals and a Silver Medal from the American Society of Business Publication Editors for government and trade coverage, and news analysis. He was voted best for feature writing and commentary in the Trade/Newsletter category by the D.C. Chapter of the Society of Professional Journalists. He was runner up for News Journalist and Supply Chain Journalist of the Year in the Seahorse Freight Association's 2024 journalism award competition. In December 2022, Eric was voted runner up for Air Cargo Journalist. He won the group's Environmental Journalist of the Year award in 2014 and was the 2013 Supply Chain Journalist of the Year. As associate editor at American Shipper Magazine for more than a decade, he wrote about trade, freight transportation and supply chains. He has appeared on Marketplace, ABC News and National Public Radio to talk about logistics issues in the news. Eric is based in Vancouver, Washington. He can be reached for comments and tips at ekulisch@freightwaves.com