J.B. Hunt flags Q3 cost pressures, shares sink 12%

Multimodal transportation provider expects 5% to 10% sequential EPS decline

J.B. Hunt warned that rising fuel and driver costs could cause third-quarter earnings to drop 5% to 10% sequentially. (Photo: Jim Allen/FreightWaves)

Shares of J.B. Hunt Transport Services were down 12% in early Wednesday trading following a third-quarter earnings warning. Company executives said late Tuesday at an investor conference that near-term cost pressures were outpacing pricing gains, likely resulting in a 5% to 10% sequential decline in EPS for the current period. It pointed to a sharp runup in diesel fuel prices and driver-related expenses as the primary culprits.

The update implies third-quarter EPS of $1.77 at the midpoint of the range, roughly 16% light of the current $2.10 consensus estimate. The result would be roughly in line with the 2025 third quarter. It flagged $25 million in incremental driver-related costs (recruiting, bonuses, etc.) and at least a $10-million sequential fuel headwind.

Fuel surcharges operate on a one-week lag. Diesel prices were up 10% sequentially from July to August and have continued to step higher through September. Diesel prices have increased sequentially in eight of the 11 weeks of the third quarter. The near-term headwind will become an earnings tailwind when prices revert.

J.B. Hunt (NASDAQ: JBHT) said Tuesday evening at a Morgan Stanley conference that the cost inflation is “more cyclical than structural,” and that higher driver costs are a sign of a strong freight market. The company also appears to be frontloading some costs as it preps for peak season and longer-term growth.

Importantly, 96% of J.B. Hunt’s operating income is generated by its intermodal and dedicated units, both of which are slow to capture rate inflections, creating “more of a timing issue.” Intermodal contract pricing typically lags truckload pricing by two quarters. Its dedicated contracts are mostly five-year deals with annual cost-based price escalators that are less sensitive to market swings.

The company’s intermodal bid season starts in October, with roughly 10% of its contracts renewing in the fourth quarter. (The rest of the contracts renew evenly through quarters one through three.) Sonar data shows the mode is currently 32% cheaper than truck, which is notably higher than the typical 10% to 15% discount carried in the East (approximately 25% in the West). Management sees “a big opportunity to close that gap” in the upcoming bid season, but said it won’t implement “out-of-cycle” rate hikes to get there. Doing so typically has lingering effects on customer relationships when the market corrects.

SONAR: Intermodal Contract Savings Index (IMCSI.USA). The IMCSI shows the savings percentage between domestic intermodal contract rate per mile and truckload contract rate per mile. The comparison includes fuel surcharges. To learn more about SONAR, click here.
Chart: (ORAILDOML.USA). The daily volume of intermodal containers moving in the United States, Canada and Mexico. The index is a 7-day moving average using the date that containers were in-gated at a point of origin. Intermodal trailers (trailer-on-flatcar) are excluded.

Overall, it continues to see “really strong demand” across all businesses, with final-mile being the outlier. It has been taking market share in intermodal and truckload in recent quarters, but said it’s more focused on yield over volume until margins are restored. Record fuel prices and elevated TL rates remain catalysts for road-to-rail conversion. Its dedicated pipeline also sits at an all-time high.

While the 2026 third quarter may snap a streak of four consecutive quarters of year-over-year margin and earnings improvement, the capacity situation is “not letting up at all, if anything it’s probably getting worse.” That plays into the hands of scaled asset-based operators.

Why it matters? While other carriers are likely experiencing similar cost headwinds, the impact on J.B. Hunt is unique due to its focus on intermodal and dedicated services. Because these segments adjust to rate changes more slowly than over-the-road operators, near-term margin pressures for other providers may be less severe than those faced by J.B. Hunt.

More FreightWaves articles by Todd Maiden:

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Todd Maiden

Based in Richmond, VA, Todd is the finance editor at FreightWaves. Prior to joining FreightWaves, he covered the TLs, LTLs, railroads and brokers for RBC Capital Markets and BB&T Capital Markets. Todd began his career in banking and finance before moving over to transportation equity research where he provided stock recommendations for publicly traded transportation companies.