Old Dominion pulls forward 4.9% GRI as LTL carriers accelerate rate hikes

Latest increase 1 month ahead of last year's

Old Dominion’s 4.9% general rate increase is in line with the prior-year increase but one month ahead of schedule. (Photo: Jim Allen/FreightWaves)

Old Dominion Freight Line announced Monday a 4.9% general rate increase to various tariff codes effective Oct. 5. The increase comes one month earlier than last year’s hike, which was also moved up by a month.

Less-than-truckload carriers usually implement GRIs for standard tariff codes annually. The percentage increase represents an expected average of adjustments to base rates across different lanes and weight classes. The increases are used to offset cost inflation and fund capex projects.

Last year, Old Dominion’s (NASDAQ: ODFL) GRI was also expected to average 4.9%.

“To continue meeting our customers’ expectations and supporting the commitments we make to them, we must continue to invest in the strength, capacity, and efficiency of our service network and technology systems,” said Greg Lawrence, vice president of pricing services, in a news release. “As a result, this GRI is designed to help offset continued cost pressures related to real estate, equipment, technology, and competitive wages and benefits for our employees.”

Other public carriers have continued installing GRIs ahead of the traditional one-year schedule.

ArcBest (NASDAQ: ARCB) again pulled forward its GRI this year. It implemented a 5.9% hike for LTL services at both of its business units on June 22. This year’s increase was approximately six weeks ahead of the one-year anniversary of last year’s increase. The company has been following an 11-month cadence in recent years.

Saia (NASDAQ: SAIA) implemented a 7.1% general rate increase on July 6. The increase was 120 basis points higher and 3 months earlier than last year’s increase.

This year’s GRIs are occurring alongside a stronger industrial complex.

The Institute for Supply Management’s Manufacturing PMI remained in expansion territory for an eighth consecutive month in August. The 54.6 reading was just 100 bps below a four-year high set in July. (A reading above 50 signals expansion, while one below 50 indicates contraction.)

The new orders subindex—an indicator of future activity—fell 3 percentage points but remained in growth mode at 53.7. Carrier tonnage typically lags the index by three months.

Why it matters? Old Dominion’s latest GRI shows LTL carriers are continuing to move up implementation schedules as the industry’s favorable pricing thesis remains intact. The increases also show how carriers are addressing rising real estate, equipment and wage costs as the industry enters a growth cycle amid solid manufacturing demand.

More FreightWaves articles by Todd Maiden:

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Todd Maiden

Based in Richmond, VA, Todd is the finance editor at FreightWaves. Prior to joining FreightWaves, he covered the TLs, LTLs, railroads and brokers for RBC Capital Markets and BB&T Capital Markets. Todd began his career in banking and finance before moving over to transportation equity research where he provided stock recommendations for publicly traded transportation companies.