Transforming corporate culture (and profits) with keystone habits

Chris Henry, Program Manager, TCA Profitability Program

(Photo: United States Department of Agriculture)

(PHOTO: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE)

Five years ago, I first read a book called The Power of Habit: Why We Do What We Do in Life and Business by Charles Duhigg. I have since re-read this powerful book three times. The Power of Habit introduces the reader to the concept of Keystone Habits. Keystone Habits can be defined as foundational habits which have the power to transform nearly every facet of your business (and perhaps your life). As an example of a corporate Keystone Habit, Duhigg details the tenure of Paul O’Neill at the helm of Alcoa (at the time, the world’s third largest producer of Aluminum). When Mr. O’Neil joined Alcoa in 1987, the company had suffered through a long period of stagnation. This put O’Neill under immense pressure to right the ship and deliver results.

Mr. O’Neill quickly figured out that in order to stimulate growth, profits, and employee morale, he had to find a way to motivate the entire company aside from typical financial incentives. In his first investor analyst meeting, instead of focusing on the regular ratios, projections and competitive discussions, Mr. O’Neill decided to focus on something which can now be described as a ‘Keystone Habit’, and that was Worker Safety. He told the group of analysts that he intended to transform the company into one of the safest companies in America. The goal – Zero Injuries.

Obviously, the analysts in attendance were skeptical, as was most of Wall Street. They wanted to hear about earnings, market share, gross margin etc. Many didn’t realize that this focus on a Keystone Habit had the effect of uniting everyone from the Boardroom to the Factory Floor. The results? During his tenure from 1987 to 1999, Alcoa’s market value rose from $3 billion to $27 billion, while net income rose from $200 million to $1.84 billion. Better yet, Mr. O’Neill successfully transformed the company into one of the safest industrial organizations in the world.

Learn more today

LEARN MORE TODAY

What can we learn from this? When companies go through the process of developing its Mission, Vision, and Values, typically at least one stakeholder is usually left out of the mix (either directly or indirectly). Customers, Employees and Shareholders should all be ‘captured’ in corporate goals and missions. Further, most of the corporate mission statements I come across are excruciatingly vague, they become placeholder text (or were copied and pasted from another company). What if your company decided to scrap that vague mission statement and focus on something that is not only going to drive profits, but also employee and customer satisfaction?

As perfect example in our industry, Bison Transport has spent over a decade focusing intensely on Safety. Their Keystone Habit is ensuring that every employee’s primary focus is getting their drivers home safe and uninjured. Their corporate motto “You’re Safe With Me”, has quite literally transformed them into North America’s safest motor carrier. As a result, Bison recently was nominated (once again) for the Truckload Carrier’s Safety Award for Large Carriers, an award they’ve won for thirteen consecutive years! This award recognizes those companies in North America with the most accident-free miles. Since Bison isn’t a publicly traded company, we are unable to draw a direct correlation between safety and profitability, however it is safe to make the hypothesis that Bison would not invest so much of their capital in safety if it did not produce an ROI. To reinforce this fact, every single one of the carriers in the top quartile for performance in the TPP program, also happen to be in the top quartile with respect to their cumulative CSA Basic Scores and Percentiles. Don’t let anyone ever tell you that Safety is a sunk cost – it is a profit center!

Now it’s time for you to decide, what’s going to be your Keystone Habit?

Upcoming FreightWaves Events
Compliance

Brokerage Compliance Symposium

The day before F3. Every compliance issue you face - fraud exposure, carrier liability, FMCSA rules, cargo theft, insurance gaps - navigated by attorneys and operators defining best practices in a changing industry.

October 26, 2026
The Signal at Chattanooga Choo Choo • Chattanooga, TN
Register Now
Awards

F3 Awards Dinner

The night before F3. FreightTech100 companies honored. FreightTech 25 and Shipper of Choice winners revealed live. Cocktail reception into dinner and live music - 300 industry leaders in one purpose-built room.

October 26, 2026
The Signal at Chattanooga Choo Choo • Chattanooga, TN
Register Now
FreightTech

F3: Future of Freight Festival

Industry-defining keynotes, rapid-fire technology demos, and industry leaders networking in experiences across Chattanooga - plus the inaugural F3 Awards Dinner featuring the FreightTech and Shipper of Choice reveals.

October 27, 2026 – October 28, 2026
The Signal at Chattanooga Choo Choo • Chattanooga, TN
Register Now
Compliance Brokerage Compliance Symposium Oct 26 • The Signal at Chattanooga Choo Choo • Chattanooga, TN

The day before F3. Every compliance issue you face - fraud exposure, carrier liability, FMCSA rules, cargo theft, insurance gaps - navigated by attorneys and operators defining best practices in a changing industry.

The Signal at Chattanooga Choo Choo • Chattanooga, TN Register Now
Awards F3 Awards Dinner Oct 26 • The Signal at Chattanooga Choo Choo • Chattanooga, TN

The night before F3. FreightTech100 companies honored. FreightTech 25 and Shipper of Choice winners revealed live. Cocktail reception into dinner and live music - 300 industry leaders in one purpose-built room.

The Signal at Chattanooga Choo Choo • Chattanooga, TN Register Now
FreightTech F3: Future of Freight Festival Oct 27 – Oct 28 • The Signal at Chattanooga Choo Choo • Chattanooga, TN

Industry-defining keynotes, rapid-fire technology demos, and industry leaders networking in experiences across Chattanooga - plus the inaugural F3 Awards Dinner featuring the FreightTech and Shipper of Choice reveals.

The Signal at Chattanooga Choo Choo • Chattanooga, TN Register Now

Chris Henry

Chris Henry has spent his entire 20-year career in transportation. In 2014, he founded the online motor carrier benchmarking service StakUp. As a result of a partnership with the Truckload Carriers Association (TCA) in 2015, StakUp was rebranded as inGauge and Henry became the program manager for the TCA Profitability Program (TPP), an exclusive benchmarking initiative that includes more than 230 motor carrier participants throughout North America. Since joining the program, participation in TPP has grown over 300%. In June 2019, StakUp was acquired by FreightWaves and Henry became its vice president of carrier profitability, in addition to his role with TPP. Henry earned an MBA from the University of Massachusetts and a bachelor of commerce degree from Nipissing University.