Short lines seek temporary waivers from FRA due to coronavirus

A locomotive. Image: Fort Worth & Western

A handful of short line railroads are asking the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) to exempt them from conducting random alcohol and drug tests on employees because of concerns related to the coronavirus pandemic.

The Fort Worth & Western Railroad (FWWR) of north central Texas, the Texas Northwestern Railway of in the Texas Panhandle, the New Orleans Public Belt Railroad, and the Indiana Harbor Belt Railroad (IHB) of greater Chicago are among the companies that are requesting that FRA temporarily waive certain requirements, including random drug and alcohol tests, because of a lack of staffing as well as concerns of being unable to maintain social distancing guidelines.

The requests come as FRA declared an emergency situation on March 14 because of the novel coronavirus, which causes COVID-19.

“The IHB is petitioning for this waiver in an effort to expand social distancing in the workplace.

Continuing with random drug and alcohol testing places at least three people in a confined area for an extended period of time. We do not know the level at which our testers are willing to expose themselves in this manner and we may be challenged at getting one to respond,” said James M. Pecyna, IHB senior manager of labor relations, in a March 16 letter to FRA.

The requests are part of the federal docket for the emergency situation, FRA-2020-002. Amtrak, some commuter rail lines and other rail-related companies are also seeking temporary waivers.

Besides waiving the random alcohol and drug tests, the short lines are also asking FRA to waive requirements related to hours of service, inspection frequency, brake tests, signal maintenance and testing, and weekly and monthly track inspections. 

The short lines said they would continue the activities related to rail operations, such as inspections and brake tests, but the waivers would enable the companies to allocate employees accordingly should the coronavirus reduce staff availability.

“FWWR plans to phase in relief from regulations only when it is deemed necessary to do so, and when an imminent threat to continued rail service exist due to worsening conditions related to the novel coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19),” FWWR Chief Transportation Officer Jared Steinkamp said in FWWR’s March 22 letter to FRA.

Upcoming FreightWaves Events
AI

Supply Chain AI Symposium

Past the hype. Join operators, founders, and enterprise leaders figuring out how to deploy AI in supply chain.

July 15, 2026
The Old Post • Chicago, IL
Register Now
FreightTech

F3: Future of Freight Festival

Industry-defining keynotes, rapid-fire technology demos, and industry leaders networking in experiences across Chattanooga - plus the inaugural F3 Awards Dinner featuring the FreightTech and Shipper of Choice reveals.

October 27, 2026 – October 28, 2026
The Signal at Chattanooga Choo Choo • Chattanooga, TN
Register Now
AI Supply Chain AI Symposium Jul 15 • The Old Post • Chicago, IL

Past the hype. Join operators, founders, and enterprise leaders figuring out how to deploy AI in supply chain.

The Old Post • Chicago, IL Register Now
FreightTech F3: Future of Freight Festival Oct 27 – Oct 28 • The Signal at Chattanooga Choo Choo • Chattanooga, TN

Industry-defining keynotes, rapid-fire technology demos, and industry leaders networking in experiences across Chattanooga - plus the inaugural F3 Awards Dinner featuring the FreightTech and Shipper of Choice reveals.

The Signal at Chattanooga Choo Choo • Chattanooga, TN Register Now

Joanna Marsh

Joanna is a Washington, DC-based writer covering the freight railroad industry. She has worked for Argus Media as a contributing reporter for Argus Rail Business and as a market reporter for Argus Coal Daily.