AGs from railroads’ headquarter states back merger

(Photo: Norfolk Southern)
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Key Takeaways:

  • Attorneys General from Nebraska, Georgia, and West Virginia are urging federal regulators to approve the proposed merger of Union Pacific and Norfolk Southern railroads.
  • They argue the merger will create the first freight-only coast-to-coast railroad, enhancing the U.S. freight system's economic efficiency, environmental sustainability, and reliability.
  • Proponents highlight the current freight rail system's significant economic output, job creation, and low transportation-related emissions as key benefits to be further strengthened by the merger.
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The stakes are rising in the proposed reshaping of the U.S. railroad industry.

After Attorneys General from nine states warned about potential negative effects, their counterparts from the railroads’ home states are urging federal regulators to approve the historic merger of Union Pacific and Norfolk Southern. 

The letter sent Friday to the Surface Transportation Board was signed by Mike Hilgers of Nebraska, home to UP’s (NYSE: UNP) Omaha head office; Chris Carr of Georgia, where NS (NYSE: NSC) is based in Atlanta and J.B. McCuskey of West Virginia, a major coal producer.

The extraordinary letter from the states’ top law enforcement officers is the latest public relations broadside in the controversial process to create the first freight-only coast-to-coast railroad.

“America’s freight rail system is the envy of the world,” the letter stated. “Our more than 140,000 miles of freight rail track power the nation’s vibrant economy, safely moving raw materials, helping farmers access distant markets and giving consumers easy and cost-effective access to goods from coast to coast. Freight rail is both economically efficient and environmentally sustainable.”

America’s freight rail ships more than six times as many ton-miles of freight each year as the 27 member-states of the European Union combined, the letter stated, quoting research data.

“America’s railways move more than 5,000 ton-miles of freight per person per year, which is 10 times the amount moved in Europe and 25 times the amount moved in Japan. This massive volume drives more than $230 billion of economic output and supports more than 750,000 good-paying jobs.”

The AGs added that while freight rail accounts for roughly 40% of the long-distance shipping in the United States, it accounts for less than 2% of transportation-related emissions.

The AGs also pointed out that President Trump has backed the merger.

“There simply is no better combination of economic vitality and environmental sustainability than freight rail. The merger of Union Pacific and Norfolk Southern will only further strengthen the efficiency, reliability, and effectiveness of our freight rail system,” the letter concluded.

The railroads expect to file their formal merger application with the STB by December.

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Find more articles by Stuart Chirls here.

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Stuart Chirls

Stuart Chirls is a journalist who has covered the full breadth of railroads, intermodal, container shipping, ports, supply chain and logistics for Railway Age, the Journal of Commerce and IANA. He has also staffed at S&P, McGraw-Hill, United Business Media, Advance Media, Tribune Co., The New York Times Co., and worked in supply chain with BASF, the world's largest chemical producer. Reach him at stuartchirls@firecrown.com.