Truck transportation jobs flat in December, lowest since 2021

November revisions and latest figure come in at the same levels; warehouse jobs plunge again

December truck transportation jobs were flat with November (Photo: Jim Allen\FreightWaves)

Truck transportation jobs in the U.S. for November and December came in at the same number, and it’s the lowest total in about 4/12 years. 

The Bureau of Labor Statistics’ monthly employment report said truck transportation jobs in December were 1,513,300 jobs. After a November upward revision of 3,900 truck transportation jobs, it put the November and December levels at the same number.

That figure is also the lowest number of truck transportation jobs since 1,514,600 jobs in July 2021. 

An October upward revision of 2,400 jobs put the December numbers at a job loss of 3,100 job loss compared to October. 

While the up and down changes in truck transportation jobs have been relatively small, and could signal that the total is something of a rut, the downward drift is still clear even if the magnitude of the decline is not particularly large.

Since the start of 2024, the number of truck transportation jobs has fallen in 16 of 24 months. The overall decline from December 2023 stands at 21,300 jobs. 

The one month that showed any particularly large gain was March 2025, with a gain of 8,000 jobs. But there also was an 8,000 job decline in September which when combined with other monthly declines now puts jobs at 10,800 jobs less than where they were in that month.

The relentless decline in warehouse jobs continued in January. The loss 0f 7,200 jobs puts the six-month total decline in jobs at 38,200 jobs. At a total of 1,791,500 jobs, the number of warehouse workers compared to the all-time high recorded in March 2022 now stands at 151,600 jobs less than that. 

Mazen Danaf, an economist at Uber Freight, looked also at the one-month lag data for specific sectors such as LTL or over the road trucking.

“While overall trucking employment remained stable in December, the long-distance truckload sector continued its two-year downward trend in headcount,” he said in an email to FreightWaves. “This sustained decrease in capacity has been the root cause of the gradual market tightening observed over the last two years. This was clearly evidenced in December when a seasonal spike in demand led to significant increases in spot rates.

David Spencer, vice president of market intelligence at Arrive Logistics, said the stability in employment can tie itself back to higher truckload spot rates.

That increase,he said, was “ a likely boost in the trucking business that kept employment stable throughout the month. Job reductions from October and November were reduced, indicating that not as many drivers had left as previously reported, but they remain at the lowest levels since the pandemic disruption faded.”

“The sudden improvement in truckload rates in December may be enough to encourage more wait and see approach from carriers as it pertains to employment this year, however seasonal demand slowdowns later in Q1 could test their patience,” Spencer said in an email to FreightWaves. “If tighter conditions persist, that could spark hiring, but I would not count on that until we see elevated rates persist beyond the typical period of tightness in early January.”

The overall report–a modest increase in jobs and a small reduction in the unemployment rate–led independent economist Aaron Terrazas to say that “with inflation risks still lurking, December’s jobs numbers likely pump the brakes on conversations about the path ahead for interest rate cuts.”

“The headline numbers mostly look like a job market in approximate balance,” he said. 

The January report with December data is the last one for the current base model. 

In other highlights from the report: 

  • Rail transportation jobs rose 700 jobs to 151,000. While that may not seem like much, it’s the biggest increase since a 500-job gain in November 2024. It’s also only the second month in 2025 where the number of rail jobs has increased. The recent high water mark for rail jobs was in April 2024, when tney totaled 157,900 jobs. The latest number is 6,900 jobs less than that. 
  • Hourly earnings for production and non-supervisory employees in truck transportation in November–that data lags by a month–was $31.75, a record. It does not always rise each month but the one-year trend is that through November is was $1.65/hour more than it was a year ago.

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John Kingston

John has an almost 40-year career covering commodities, most of the time at S&P Global Platts. He created the Dated Brent benchmark, now the world’s most important crude oil marker. He was Director of Oil, Director of News, the editor in chief of Platts Oilgram News and the “talking head” for Platts on numerous media outlets, including CNBC, Fox Business and Canada’s BNN. He covered metals before joining Platts and then spent a year running Platts’ metals business as well. He was awarded the International Association of Energy Economics Award for Excellence in Written Journalism in 2015. In 2010, he won two Corporate Achievement Awards from McGraw-Hill, an extremely rare accomplishment, one for steering coverage of the BP Deepwater Horizon disaster and the other for the launch of a public affairs television show, Platts Energy Week.