Trump announces 30% tariffs on imports from Mexico, EU 

Trump cites fentanyl, unfair trade policies as reason for increased duties

President Donald Trump unveils 30% tariffs on goods from the European Commission and Mexico starting Aug. 1. (Photo: Jim Allen/FreightWaves)
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Key Takeaways:

  • Donald Trump announced 30% tariffs on imports from Mexico and the European Union, effective August 1st.
  • The tariffs on Mexico cite the insufficient control of fentanyl trafficking as the justification.
  • Tariffs on the EU are attributed to a large and persistent U.S. trade deficit deemed a national security threat.
  • The EU expressed concern that the tariffs would disrupt transatlantic supply chains.
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President Donald Trump on Saturday said he will impose a 30% tariff on imports from Mexico and the European Union (EU) starting on Aug. 1.

Trump announced the tariffs in letters posted to Truth Social, which he has used over the past week to unveil a flurry of new import levies with dozens of U.S. trading partners.

In his letter to Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum, Trump cited fentanyl as the main reason for the tariffs.

“Mexico has been helping me secure the border, BUT, what Mexico has done, is not enough,” Trump wrote. “Mexico still has not stopped the Cartels who are trying to turn all of North America into a Narco-Trafficking Playground.”

It’s unclear if goods covered by the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement will remain exempt from the tariffs.

Trade between the U.S. and Mexico totaled more than$840 billion in 2024, making Mexico the top U.S. trade partner for the second consecutive year, according to Census Bureau data

Mexico was also the top U.S. trade partner in May at $74.5 billion.

In a letter to the EU, Trump said that the U.S. trade deficit was a national security threat.

“We have had years to discuss our Trading Relationship with The European Union, and we have concluded we must move away from these long-term, large, and persistent, Trade Deficits, engendered by your Tariff, and Non-Tariff, Policies, and Trade Barriers,” Trump wrote. “Our relationship has been, unfortunately, far from Reciprocal.”

Ursula von der Leyen, the president of the European Commission, said the commission will continue to work toward an agreement before the Aug. 1 deadline arrives.

“Imposing 30 percent tariffs on EU exports would disrupt essential transatlantic supply chains, to the detriment of businesses, consumers and patients on both sides of the Atlantic,” Von der Leyen said in a news release

Noi Mahoney

Noi Mahoney is a Texas-based journalist who covers cross-border trade, logistics and supply chains for FreightWaves. He graduated from the University of Texas at Austin with a degree in English in 1998. Mahoney has more than 20 years experience as a journalist, working for newspapers in Maryland and Texas. Contact nmahoney@freightwaves.com