New legislation tackles truck-bridge crashes

Problem exacerbated by inaccurate GPS systems, lawmakers assert

New bill would improve data on bridge clearances to prevent truck strikes. (Photo: Jim Allen/FreightWaves)
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Key Takeaways:

  • Bipartisan legislation, the "Bridges Not Bumpers Act of 2025," has been introduced to combat the costly and disruptive problem of large trucks striking low-clearance bridges.
  • The issue is exacerbated by inadequate GPS systems for commercial vehicles, leading to hundreds of incidents annually in affected states, burdening local communities with repair costs and traffic redirection.
  • The proposed bill aims to prevent these collisions through technology, improved public-private data sharing, and a new federal clearinghouse to boost driver awareness and identify high-risk infrastructure locations.
  • Key provisions include establishing a working group, creating a national clearinghouse for data collection and best practices, and a grant program for research into infrastructure improvements, with support from the trucking and railroad industries.
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WASHINGTON — Lawmakers from states plagued by costly overhead collisions have introduced bipartisan legislation aimed at stopping large trucks from striking low-clearance bridges.

U.S. Reps. George Latimer, D-N.Y., and Rob Bresnahan, R-Penn., unveiled on Monday the Bridges Not Bumpers Act of 2025, a bill that seeks to prevent crashes that cost local communities millions and choke supply chains.

The lawmakers cited more than 600 bridge strikes in Pennsylvania between 2013 and 2023 and 350 in New York in 2024 alone. The problem is exacerbated, they assert, by increased reliance on GPS systems that are not designed to consider vehicle size on roads meant for passenger vehicles.

Their legislation proposes using technology, improved data sharing, and a new federal clearinghouse to boost truck-driver awareness and identify high-risk infrastructure locations before another accident occurs.

“Bridge strikes by large trucks are preventable and are a real problem in the New York metropolitan area,” Latimer said, in introducing the bill.

“They strain local governments who often bear the financial burden of fixing damaged bridges or redesigning infrastructure to prevent future strikes. They also burden local law enforcement who must divert resources to remove trucks from under bridges and redirect traffic to alternative routes.”

In the aftermath of a truck-bridge crash, Bresnahan said, “it is our local communities that get stuck having to shuffle transportation dollars away from other much-needed projects just to fix the damage.”

The measure is supported by large trucking companies and freight railroads.

“Bridge strikes not only damage critical infrastructure, but can also put other drivers at risk and create major traffic delays,” said American Trucking Associations SVP of Legislative Affairs Henry Hanscom in a press statement. “All drivers have a responsibility to pay attention to their surroundings, read signs, and keep our roadways safe.”

American Short Line and Regional Railroad Association President Chuck Baker pointed out that freight railroads own and maintain thousands of bridges that are susceptible to truck accidents.

“In addition to the harm created by the originating accident, bridge strikes can cause economic disruption to a region for an extended period of time as repairs are underway – particularly if the bridge is part of a railway line,” he said.

Provisions in the legislation direct the Transportation Secretary to:

  • Establish a Bridge Clearance Strike Working Group to make recommendations on improving public-private information sharing on clearance and truck route data, improving truck specific information and route signs on GPS navigation tools, and recommend ways for companies that rent trucks to label them with height and weight information.
  • Create a National Clearinghouse for Bridge and Tunnel Clearance Strikes to collect data and disseminate best practices to prevent truck-bridge strikes.
  • Create a grant program to conduct research using the national clearinghouse to identify locations for potential infrastructure improvement projects to mitigate bridge strikes and to assess the effectiveness of current and future countermeasures.

Click for more FreightWaves articles by John Gallagher.

John Gallagher

Based in Washington, D.C., John specializes in regulation and legislation affecting all sectors of freight transportation. He has covered rail, trucking and maritime issues since 1993 for a variety of publications based in the U.S. and the U.K. John began business reporting in 1993 at Broadcasting & Cable Magazine. He graduated from Florida State University majoring in English and business.