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Greg Miller

Greg Miller covers maritime for FreightWaves and American Shipper. After graduating Cornell University, he fled upstate New York's harsh winters for the island of St. Thomas, where he rose to editor-in-chief of the Virgin Islands Business Journal. In the aftermath of Hurricane Marilyn, he moved to New York City, where he served as senior editor of Cruise Industry News. He then spent 15 years at the shipping magazine Fairplay in various senior roles, including managing editor. He currently resides in Manhattan with his wife and two Shih Tzus.
Jan - 2024 -
30 January
Greg Miller

Is the Red Sea effect on container shipping being overblown?

Houthi attacks and Red Sea diversions will not spur inflation or a new supply chain crisis, claims consultancy Drewry.

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29 January
Greg Miller

Shipping faces lengthy disruptions as Middle East fallout worsens

The Russia-Ukraine war led to enduring changes in shipping routes. War in the Middle East looks likely to do the same.

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26 January
Greg Miller

Red Sea-driven surge in container shipping rates loses momentum

Spot rates remain very high, but appear to have plateaued. The question ahead: Will they fall back after Chinese New Year?

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24 January
Greg Miller

Shipping fallout from Red Sea crisis spreads to product tankers

The initial effect of Houthi attacks was on containerized consumer goods. The attacks are now snarling seaborne fuel flows.

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22 January
Greg Miller

Shipping and geopolitical risk: Don’t forget about Korean Peninsula

Amid the focus on wars in Europe and the Middle East, North Korea’s threat to key exporting and shipbuilding nations grows.

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19 January
Greg Miller

Panama Canal transits sink to new drought-driven low in December

Monthly canal transits are now much lower than they were in 2015, the year before the Neopanamax locks went into operation.

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18 January
Greg Miller

Container spot rates rocket even higher as Red Sea crisis drags on

Container lines faced overcapacity and huge losses in 2024. Then the Houthis flipped the market in favor of container lines.

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16 January
Greg Miller

Red Sea conflict worsens, forcing more ship detours around Africa

Container-ship diversions from the Red Sea will likely last for months. Are large-scale tanker diversions imminent?

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15 January
Greg Miller

Container lines ‘scramble’ to rent more ships amid Red Sea crisis

Houthi attacks have been a plus for shipping rates. The latest to benefit: Owners of container vessels that can be rented to shipping lines.

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10 January
Greg Miller

Container lines had rough Q4 before Red Sea-driven rate rebound

The upsurge in rates due to ship diversions did not come soon enough to rescue container lines’ fourth-quarter results.

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08 January
Greg Miller

As Red Sea risk spooks container shipping, tankers remain unfazed

Red Sea escalation would juice tanker rates, but rates would fall if the conflict spilled into the Strait of Hormuz.

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Greg Miller

December imports surprisingly high amid Panama, Suez Canal woes

U.S. imports kept chugging along, despite all the talk of supply chain problems due to Red Sea attacks and Panama’s drought.

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04 January
Greg Miller

West Coast shipping rates surge as Red Sea fallout goes global

The combination of Red Sea detours and Panama Canal restrictions is having a knock-on effect: higher Asia-West Coast rates.

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02 January
Greg Miller

Container shipping rates spike as Red Sea crisis draws first blood

Imports to Europe and the U.S. East Coast face heavy delays as Operation Prosperity Guardian fails to bring shipping back to the Red Sea.

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Dec - 2023 -
28 December
Greg Miller

Shipping shares outpaced S&P 500 amid 2023’s rising stock market

Tanker stocks rose as expected in 2023, container shipping shares surprised to the upside, and dry bulk stocks lagged the pack.

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27 December
Greg Miller

How safe is Red Sea? Different shipping lines have different answers

Shipping stocks are under pressure as some ocean carriers show faith in military protection from Red Sea attacks.

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26 December
Greg Miller

Top ocean shipping stories of 2023: War, drought and detours

Ocean shipping kept the world’s cargo flowing amid two wars and disruptions at both the Panama and Suez canals.

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22 December
Greg Miller

US-led forces in Red Sea will be defensive ‘highway patrol’

The key question for container shipping rates: How soon can Operation Prosperity Guardian woo traffic back to the Red Sea?

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20 December
Greg Miller

Red Sea fallout much greater for containers than tankers, bulkers

Container ships have forsaken the Red Sea route but many bulk commodity vessels continue to transit the danger zone.

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18 December
Greg Miller

Red Sea chaos should boost tanker and container shipping rates

A growing number of ship operators are refusing to transit the Red Sea and taking a very long detour around Africa instead.

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15 December
Greg Miller

Why attacks on container ships caused container stocks to jump

Container-ship route diversions — first to avoid the Panama Canal, now to avoid Red Sea chaos — could help offset rate pressure from newbuilding deliveries.

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13 December
Greg Miller

Panama Canal transits plunge as larger ships are turned away

Panama’s drought initially affected transits through the smaller locks. The pain has now spread to the larger Neopanamax locks.

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11 December
Greg Miller

How Venezuelan invasion of Guyana could impact tanker shipping

As war rages in Europe and the Middle East, a new flashpoint in South America could pose more complications for shipping.

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07 December
Greg Miller

Container shipping outlook 2024: Rising risk of delays, disruptions

Next year, U.S. importers must navigate canal restrictions, diversions from the Red Sea, more canceled sailings and, possibly, a port strike.

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Greg Miller

US imports dragged down by seasonality, Panama Canal crisis

Imports have held up surprisingly well this year, but peak season’s end and canal restrictions are finally curbing volumes.

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05 December
Greg Miller

America’s energy boom: Crude exports soar to record high

U.S. crude exports have never been higher. Overseas buyers are incentivizing American producers to pump more “black gold.”

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04 December
Greg Miller

‘Astronomical’ gains for dry bulk shipping but rally looks fleeting

Commodity shipping has a well-deserved reputation for extreme volatility. The rise and expected fall in dry bulk is a case in point.

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01 December
Greg Miller

Another Panama Canal red flag: Spiking product tanker rates

U.S. diesel exports to South America’s west coast are heavily exposed to Panama Canal delays. Tanker rates have skyrocketed.

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Nov - 2023 -
29 November
Greg Miller

No reservation at Panama Canal? Prepare for a long wait

As the Panama Canal scales back on reservation slots, more ships without reservations wait longer to get through.

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28 November
Greg Miller

Bankrupt Bed Bath & Beyond files $100M+ mega-claim against MSC

MSC, the world’s largest shipping line, faces the largest-ever shipper claim for alleged damages suffered during the supply chain crisis.

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27 November
Greg Miller

Zim container ships divert as threat to Israel-linked vessels mounts

There has been a surge of attacks and threats targeting Israel-linked ships, including one incident where the U.S. Navy came to the rescue.

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24 November
Greg Miller

‘Dire’ scenario for shipping lines more likely as spot rates fall back

Time is running out for container lines as contract rate renewal season nears and spot rates fail to recover.

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21 November
Greg Miller

Yet another shipping ‘chokepoint’ risk as Yemen rebels attack

Panama Canal restrictions force more ships to transit the Bab el-Mandeb Strait off Yemen, where they face a hijacking risk.

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20 November
Greg Miller

Creditor challenges bankruptcy plan of ILWU dockworkers union

Terminal operator ICTSI has not given up its quest for tens of millions in damages from the West Coast longshore union.

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16 November
Greg Miller

China and global trade: Why stimulus is MIA and risks are rising

The era of rapid Chinese growth and large-scale government intervention is over, says China Beige Book CEO Leland Miller.

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15 November
Greg Miller

Massive impairment charge drags shipping line Zim to $2.3B loss

Zim’s headline loss looks ugly, but most of the decline was non-cash and it still has ample reserves to weather the downcycle.

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13 November
Greg Miller

Greek owner to sell all container ships, spend $3B on LNG tankers

A fleet of container vessels is up for sale as a company backed by Greece’s Evangelos Marinakis switches its bets to LNG shipping.

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09 November
Greg Miller

Panama Canal crisis forces US farm exports to detour through Suez

U.S. agribulk exports to Asia are taking the longer route via the Suez Canal due to Panama transit restrictions.

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Greg Miller

Shipping line Hapag-Lloyd suffers ‘big miss’ as Q3 profits slump

Cargo volumes are holding up, but rising transport capacity is outpacing demand, pushing container shipping rates even lower.

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07 November
Greg Miller

What downturn? US imports still rising, highest since boom

Containerized imports have rebounded strongly in 2023, with October volumes up 33% from February’s low.

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06 November
Greg Miller

Crippling port strike could hit 1 month before presidential election

The union representing East and Gulf Coast dockworkers warned members to prepare for a possible strike starting Oct. 1, 2024.

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03 November
Greg Miller

Maersk cutting 10,000 jobs in face of ‘worsening market conditions’

“This is not a diet. This is a resetting of the baseline,” said Maersk CEO Vincent Clerc on his company’s job cuts.

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01 November
Greg Miller

Shipping braces for impact as Panama Canal slashes capacity

The water crisis at the Panama Canal is getting worse and will force more ships to take much longer routes.

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Oct - 2023 -
31 October
Greg Miller

Some shipping lines are still posting 9-figure profits amid downturn

Profits being reported by container shipping lines are down from the stratosphere but many still surpass pre-COVID returns.

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30 October
Greg Miller

East Coast vs. West Coast: More imports shift back to Pacific ports

Now that port labor unrest is over, West Coast container terminals are starting to claw back some of their lost volumes.

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17 October
Greg Miller

Shipping line earnings preview: A mix of black, red and very red ink

Cosco earned more than $800 million in the third quarter, while one analyst expects Zim to lose more than $200 million.

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16 October
Greg Miller

How Middle East war could impact global LNG, LPG shipping

A leading exec in liquefied gas shipping gives his take on war in the Middle East, market fundamentals and shipping stocks.

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12 October
Greg Miller

US pulls trigger on Russian sanctions, blacklists 2 crude tankers

The volume of Russian crude exports is growing and the price is rising, spurring the U.S. and its partners to begin sanctions enforcement.

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11 October
Greg Miller

War in Israel: The new geopolitical flashpoint for ocean shipping

Geopolitics has always been a key driver of global shipping markets. How could the war in Israel affect rates?

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10 October
Greg Miller

US container imports still rising, topping pre-COVID levels

Peak season demand propelled imports higher in September, although softening spot rates point to a fourth-quarter slowdown.

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05 October
Greg Miller

Tanker shipping’s ‘odd couple’ prepares for a divorce

Tanker giant Frontline is poised to dramatically expand its fleet, while Euronav is on a path to privatization.

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03 October
Greg Miller

Tide turning against ‘hyper-dilutive’ shipping stock sales

Investors have been burned for years by dilutive share offerings by micro-cap shipowners. Backlash is building.

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02 October
Greg Miller

How a fight over 2 jobs bankrupted union of 40,000 dockworkers

The Chapter 11 filing of the ILWU dockworkers union dates back to a dispute over two electrician jobs in Oregon a decade ago.

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01 October
Greg Miller

ILWU dockworkers union files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection

Just when it looked like West Coast port labor drama had dissipated, the ILWU has filed for bankruptcy protection.

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Sep - 2023 -
28 September
Greg Miller

How US military equipment for Ukraine is shipped across Atlantic

A flood of tanks, military vehicles and weapons systems is flowing from the U.S. to Europe. Shipowner ARC plays a pivotal transport role.

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26 September
Greg Miller

Container shipping has a Europe problem and it’s getting worse

Inflation and economic fallout from the war are curbing demand just as a tidal wave of new ship supply hits the water.

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22 September
Greg Miller

How will Russian ban on diesel exports impact global energy trade?

Diesel is an essential fuel for the global economy. The world’s second-largest seaborne supplier, Russia, just halted exports.

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21 September
Greg Miller

Trouble ahead: Container shipping rates sinking further into the red

The recent rate rebound turned out to be fleeting. As rates deteriorate yet again, shipping lines face mounting losses.

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18 September
Greg Miller

For exporters, container shipping still far from pre-COVID ‘normal’

The supply chain crisis is over, but exporters are still paying more — and facing more logistical challenges — than they did before the pandemic.

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15 September
Greg Miller

Newark ship blaze blamed on Ports America-owned loading vehicle

Shipowner Grimaldi says a Jeep Wrangler used to push non-operating automobiles onto the vessel sparked the deadly fire.

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14 September
Greg Miller

Bankrupt Bed Bath & Beyond targets more ‘price-gouging’ shipping lines

The plot thickens in the legal battle between Bed Bath & Beyond and container lines. More carriers are in the crosshairs.

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11 September
Greg Miller

US container imports rise in line with pre-COVID peak season pattern

Now that supply chains are back to normal, the typical effects of seasonality have returned, bringing U.S. imports up.

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07 September
Greg Miller

Time to start worrying again about rising cost of ship fuel

Fuel costs were overshadowed by skyrocketing freight rates amid the supply chain crisis. Now, fuel costs are much more important.

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06 September
Greg Miller

Tanker shipping takes another hit from Saudi, Russian crude cuts

This was supposed to be a banner year for crude tankers, but output cuts and the Russian price cap are keeping rates under pressure.

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01 September
Greg Miller

How have shipping shares performed versus broader stock market?

Have shipping stocks been a good bet? Here’s a look at their performance year to date and versus pre-COVID.

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Aug - 2023 -
30 August
Greg Miller

Panama Canal restrictions are rerouting LPG shipping flows

Persistent congestion and higher delays at the Panama Canal could lead to lasting changes in global LPG shipping flows.

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28 August
Greg Miller

Rebound in trans-Pacific container shipping rates has stalled

Asia-U.S. spot shipping rates have pulled back after a strong run-up, implying peak season may have passed its peak.

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24 August
Greg Miller

How much money do shipping CEOs make? Here’s their 2022 pay info

Average CEO compensation rose as ocean shipping company earnings increased, fueled in many cases by share-based compensation.

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23 August
Greg Miller

Shipping ‘traffic jam’ at Panama Canal: Why it’s not a crisis (yet)

Panama’s drought poses a serious challenge to the country’s canal operations, but fallout to global trade remains limited.

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21 August
Greg Miller

Container lines paid out billions in boom-time profits via dividends

Unprecedented supply-demand imbalances amid the pandemic led to historic dividend payouts by container shipping lines.

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18 August
Greg Miller

There’s more coal being shipped by sea than ever before

The global coal trade is thriving, with dry bulk ships busy carrying the loads. As the West consumes less coal, Asia buys even more.

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17 August
Greg Miller

Trans-Atlantic shipping suffers ‘meltdown’ as rates hit new low

Spot ocean shipping rates from Europe to the U.S. held up much longer than trans-Pacific rates. Now they’ve sunk to historic lows.

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16 August
Greg Miller

Shipping line Zim bets big on spot market as losses mount

Zim lost $213 million in the second quarter. Will rising trans-Pacific spot rates help it reverse course in the third?

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15 August
Greg Miller

Sanctions on Russian crude and diesel exports are failing

Price caps have been breached, discounts on Russian exports are dwindling, and more money is flowing to Russian coffers.

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09 August
Greg Miller

July import volumes continue to mirror pre-COVID ‘normal’

Containerized imports are rising seasonally, as expected. This year is on track to top pre-pandemic volumes by low single digits.

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07 August
Greg Miller

Container shipping’s Danaos buys into dry bulk amid rate slump

Investors in Danaos thought they were buying a container shipping stock. Now they’re invested in dry bulk, too.

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04 August
Greg Miller

Asia-US spot rates top contract rates for first time since 2022

After double-digit gains since June, trans-Pacific spot rates have just surpassed contract rates, according to Xeneta data.

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Greg Miller

Maersk hikes 2023 guidance but warns of ‘years’ of challenges

Despite upgrading its full-year outlook, container shipping giant Maersk no longer sees a second-half demand rebound.

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02 August
Greg Miller

As propane exports break records, LPG shipping stock hits new high

Asian demand for propane continues to build, as does US supply, equating to booming business for LPG tanker owners in the middle.

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01 August
Greg Miller

All-time high: Shares of container company Textainer still rising

Shipping lines are seeing higher cargo volumes and successfully integrating newly built vessels into their fleets, says Textainer’s CEO.

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Jul - 2023 -
31 July
Greg Miller

Shipping line ONE’s profits plunge but still top pre-COVID levels

“It is extremely difficult to announce a reasonable business forecast at this time,” said ONE, citing container shipping market uncertainties.

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28 July
Greg Miller

Container shipping giant CMA CGM still earning over billion a quarter

Because container liner profits plummeted off an extraordinarily high peak, some carriers are still posting hefty profits despite huge declines.

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27 July
Greg Miller

Corporate governance in shipping: Who’s been naughty or nice?

Despite ongoing controversy over shareholder treatment, analyst Michael Webber says shipping is doing a better job.

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25 July
Greg Miller

Zim downsizing its container ship fleet as demand disappoints

After rapidly expanding its fleet during the boom, ocean carrier Zim is backpedaling and shedding ships.

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24 July
Greg Miller

Trans-Pacific shipping rates rise as carriers make capacity cuts

Container lines did not manage post-boom vessel capacity as well as expected. In the trans-Pacific, they may be belatedly getting the hang of it.

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21 July
Greg Miller

Q2 container line earnings could surprise to the upside

Expectations for peak season have waned, but container lines may have bounced off the bottom.

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20 July
Greg Miller

Ship fuel spreads and LNG prices fall to lowest levels in years

Spreads between high- and low-sulfur fuels are down to pandemic levels and LNG has become much more economical.

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19 July
Greg Miller

Thousands of ships could use LNG as fuel. Is that a good thing?

Shipowners have invested billions in the LNG fuel option in the belief that it will benefit regulatory compliance and the environment.

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18 July
Greg Miller

Port labor deal in British Columbia collapses, strike resumes

U.S. rail imports from Vancouver and Prince Rupert are imperiled again. ILWU Canada has rejected the proposed dockworkers contract.

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Greg Miller

Container shipping stocks outperform despite market gloom

Shipping stocks in sectors with high deliveries of new ships are doing better than those with low orderbooks.

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14 July
Greg Miller

Russian crude prices have breached the G-7 price cap. Now what?

Tanker shipping sanctions compliance is getting a lot more complicated as the price of Russian crude oil rises.

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13 July
Greg Miller

It’s over: Labor deal ends strike at Vancouver, Prince Rupert ports

The extended strike in western Canada was beginning to affect U.S. supply chains. Its resolution limits the fallout.

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12 July
Greg Miller

Is IMO 2020 shipping regulation worsening global warming?

Sulfur pollution addressed by IMO 2020 created a health risk, but that pollution had a cooling effect, which has now been reduced.

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Greg Miller

How ‘historic’ decarbonization deal could inflate future shipping rates

The agreement should keep tanker and bulker orders in check, while increasing the risk of a future carbon tax on container shippers.

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10 July
Greg Miller

US containerized imports still outpacing pre-COVID levels

June volumes of containerized imports were higher than normal and the National Retail Federation predicts more gains ahead.

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07 July
Greg Miller

Over 20 ships wait off Canada ports as dockworker strike drags on

U.S. imports via Canadian ports face rising fallout as the war of words escalates between dockworkers and employers.

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Greg Miller

Car carrier blaze in New Jersey port will burn ‘for a couple more days’

New Jersey container imports are unscathed “so far” but the port’s automobile trade faces fallout from the ongoing fire.

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Jun - 2023 -
29 June
Greg Miller

Container shipping trilemma: Weak rates, new ships, pricey charters

Sluggish demand is capping shipping lines’ income. In response, at least one carrier is reportedly moving to limit losses on legacy charters.

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Greg Miller

Shipping faces fallout as China’s post-COVID rebound falls flat

Declining demand for Chinese exports and reduced stimulus options threaten bulk commodity import prospects.

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26 June
Greg Miller

How could sooner-than-expected Russian defeat impact shipping?

The Wagner mutiny is drawing attention to what happens after the war in Ukraine ends. When it does, shipping will see major changes.

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