Cargojet enters charter deal for Chinese e-commerce

Canadian airline partners with logistics company Great Vision HK Express

Cargojet operates 21 Boeing 767-300 freighter aircraft. (Photo: Flickr/Colin Cooke)

Cargojet, best known for operating a domestic overnight airfreight network in Canada for Amazon and DHL Express, said Monday it has begun providing scheduled charter service for Great Vision HK Express to support growing e-commerce orders from China.

Under a three-year contract with China-based Great Vision HK Express, estimated to generate US$116.2 million in total revenue, the Canadian air cargo company will operate at least three flights per week from Hangzhou to Vancouver, British Columbia, utilizing Boeing 767-300 converted freighters.

The agreement reflects the degree to which e-commerce platforms in China — Shein, Temu, Alibaba, JD.com — have become the primary driver of growth in the air cargo industry in the past two years. 

Great Vision HK Express provides cross-border e-commerce logistics services for online sellers, including pickup, pre-sorting, airfreight, customs clearance, warehousing and distribution, and last-mile delivery.

Cargojet (TSX: CJT) said it began dedicated charter service for Great Vision on May 22 and has completed eight flights so far. A portion of parcels will be delivered to customers in the Vancouver area. The rest will be transferred to Cargojet freighters that fly daily to 15 other Canadian cities for distribution across the country.

Cargojet has a fleet of 41 Boeing 757 and 767 freighter aircraft. The company’s ability to leverage current capacity to service the Great Vision contract suggests the deal will boost the bottom line because it won’t have to absorb extra startup costs.

“We continue to explore opportunities to maximize asset and aircraft utilization and look forward to a strong partnership with Great Vision HK,” said co-CEO Pauline Dhillon in a news release.

Aviation professionals generally agree that Boeing 767 freighters are best suited for regional operations versus long-haul international routes, but airlines make do with the medium widebody aircraft if that’s what they have. Cargojet last year backed out of investment plans for eight Boeing 777 freighters, balking at the $1.2 billion cost to launch the larger fleet type in favor of preserving cash flow under uncertain market conditions. The 777-300 it was pursuing fit well with transcontinental e-commerce operations because of its high cubic volume.

Cargojet hasn’t permanently abandoned its dreams for 777 freighters. It still retains four 777-300 conversion slots with Israel Aircraft Industries and is negotiating to defer them until market conditions are more conducive to growth, executives said earlier this year.

The boom in B2C shipments from e-commerce platforms and fast-fashion companies in China has become a driving force behind the air cargo market’s pandemic recovery and shows no sign of slowing down.

New York-based Atlas Air recently disclosed it will operate two Boeing 747-400 jumbo jets for Shein and Temu to the United States, starting in the third quarter. Chinese freight forwarder YunExpress has contracted with Atlas Air to operate 777 freighters multiple times per week on routes between China and the U.S. YunExpress also has created a private air service between China and Europe with the help of Chinese carrier Central Airlines.

Cargojet’s management expressed guarded optimism earlier this year about revenue growth as volumes picked up in the first quarter, especially in the domestic market. 

Cargojet’s adjusted earnings fell 9% last year to $223 million. The company reported revenue of $169 million was nearly flat year over year, while adjusted earnings excluding accounting measures and taxes ticked up 3.6% to $57 million. Despite the decline, adjusted EBITDA is double what it was in 2019, before COVID, in large measure due to diversified lines of business such as dedicated contract transportation.

Click here for more FreightWaves stories by Eric Kulisch.

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Eric Kulisch

Eric is the Parcel and Air Cargo Editor at FreightWaves. An award-winning business journalist with extensive experience covering the logistics sector, Eric spent nearly two years as the Washington, D.C., correspondent for Automotive News, where he focused on regulatory and policy issues surrounding autonomous vehicles, mobility, fuel economy and safety. He has won two regional Gold Medals and a Silver Medal from the American Society of Business Publication Editors for government and trade coverage, and news analysis. He was voted best for feature writing and commentary in the Trade/Newsletter category by the D.C. Chapter of the Society of Professional Journalists. He was runner up for News Journalist and Supply Chain Journalist of the Year in the Seahorse Freight Association's 2024 journalism award competition. In December 2022, Eric was voted runner up for Air Cargo Journalist. He won the group's Environmental Journalist of the Year award in 2014 and was the 2013 Supply Chain Journalist of the Year. As associate editor at American Shipper Magazine for more than a decade, he wrote about trade, freight transportation and supply chains. He has appeared on Marketplace, ABC News and National Public Radio to talk about logistics issues in the news. Eric is based in Vancouver, Washington. He can be reached for comments and tips at ekulisch@freightwaves.com