Rob Carpenter

Rob Carpenter is an independent writer for FreightWaves, "The Playbook," TruckSafe Consulting, Motive, and other companies across the freight, supply chain, risk and highway accident litigation spaces. He is an expert in accident analysis, fleet safety, risk and compliance. Rob spends most of his time as an expert witness and risk control consultant specializing in group and sole member captives. Rob is a CDL driver, former broker and fleet owner and spent over 2 decades behind the wheel of a truck across various modes of transport. He is an adviser to the Department of Transportation and a National Safety Council, and Smith System driving instructor.
Jan - 2026 -
11 January
Rob Carpenter

Mexican National Arrested at Border After Alleged Kidnapping Spree Fits Pattern FBI Has Tracked for Decades

A 35-year-old Mexican national working for an Arizona-based trucking company was arrested at the border after allegedly targeting middle school girls and multiple women during a single night in Ellensburg, Washington. The case fits a disturbing pattern the FBI has tracked since 2004 through its Highway Serial Killings Initiative, which has linked more than 850 murders to long-haul truck drivers and currently tracks 450 active suspects.

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Rob Carpenter

Tennessee Becomes Latest Target in Duffy’s CDL Compliance Crackdown

Tennessee has notified approximately 8,800 CDL holders that they must provide proof of citizenship or lawful presence by April 6 or face an automatic downgrade to a standard driver’s license. The move follows Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy’s escalating enforcement campaign that has already frozen California’s non-domiciled licensing program and threatened multiple states with the loss of federal highway funds.

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10 January
Rob Carpenter

Another Truckers Association Sues FMCSA Over CDL Freeze

The Chinese American Truckers Association filed suit against FMCSA and California DMV this week, challenging an indefinite licensing freeze that has stranded qualified drivers in bureaucratic limbo.

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Rob Carpenter

Dragon in the Cab: How China Quietly Embedded Itself in American Trucking

Congress is scrambling to block Chinese purchases of farmland near bases. But nobody is systematically vetting who climbs into the cab to haul freight to and from military installations. Given everything we now know, shouldn’t we at least ask the question?

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09 January
Rob Carpenter

North Carolina’s 54% CDL Failure Rate Exposes Licensing Rot

North Carolina’s non-domiciled CDL program just posted the nation’s worst audit numbers: 54% of licenses reviewed were issued illegally. Nearly $50 million in federal funding is at stake. But if you’ve been paying attention, none of this should surprise you.

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Rob Carpenter

The USPS Tells Contractors No More Immigrant CDL Drivers. Here’s How We Got Here.

USPS didn’t track deaths. It didn’t verify who was authorized to transport its freight. And it kept hiring carriers with conditional safety ratings while 79 people died in contractor crashes over three years. Now, with Duffy’s DOT threatening to revoke California’s CDL program and USPS’s first enforcement attempt collapsing within days, the Postal Service is trying again, this time claiming safety as its priority, a priority it ignored for a decade.

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07 January
Rob Carpenter

Duffy Pulls the Trigger on Defunding California over Non-Domiciled CDL Crisis

California’s years of documented CDL fraud, enforcement failures, and defiance of federal regulations finally caught up with it. Today’s $160 million funding cut for non-domiciled CDL violations, combined with October’s $40 million ELP penalty, marks the largest federal enforcement action against a state licensing program in FMCSA history.

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Rob Carpenter

Minneapolis, 1992, and What Fleets Need to Know About the Insurrection Act

The last time “south Minneapolis” and “National Guard” appeared in the same headline, Reginald Denny was getting his skull fractured in 91 places four blocks from where an ICE agent just shot a woman in the head. What fleets need to know about the Insurrection Act, driver safety protocols, and operating when federalism breaks down.

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Rob Carpenter

FMCSA Extends Paper Med Card Waiver and What’s Behind The Endless Extensions

State licensing agencies had a decade to implement what amounts to a database connection for CDL medical certifications. Instead, FMCSA has spent 2025 issuing waiver after waiver while drivers get placed out of service and fraud vulnerabilities persist. The agency’s hands-off approach to NRII enforcement explains why states feel comfortable ignoring federal CDL standards across the board.

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02 January
Rob Carpenter

California’s Budget Crisis and What It Means for Trucking

California’s latest high-risk audit reads like a warning label for the freight industry. As the state struggles with data integrity, benefit administration, and mounting fiscal pressure, the consequences may extend beyond Sacramento, into CHP staffing, roadside inspections, and federally funded enforcement programs that trucking depends on.

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Rob Carpenter

California Digs In On Non-Domiciled CDL Cancellations As Duffy Threatens $160M Funding Cut

California delays cancellation of 17,000 non-domiciled CDLs until March despite Secretary Duffy’s January 5 deadline. With $160 million in federal funding and potential decertification of the state’s entire CDL program on the line, the standoff could reshape federal-state authority over commercial licensing for years.

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Dec - 2025 -
29 December
Rob Carpenter

Commercial Vehicle Inspections and Your Rights as a Driver

When you got your CDL and started hauling freight on public highways, you traded some constitutional protections for the privilege of operating in a closely regulated industry. Here’s what that actually means when a badge knocks on your sleeper berth door.

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23 December
Rob Carpenter

Lawsuit Targets California DMV Over Administrative Failures Affecting 20,000 CDL Drivers

A class-action lawsuit filed in Alameda County seeks to block California’s Jan. 5 cancellation of nearly 20,000 commercial driver’s licenses. The plaintiffs argue the DMV is punishing immigrant drivers for the agency’s own administrative failures while refusing to let them reapply for corrected credentials, violating state law and due process.

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Rob Carpenter

CDL Drug Testing Faces Uncertainty After Trump Executive Order

The order directs expedited rescheduling to Schedule III, but the same agency that’s held up oral fluid testing for two years now holds the keys to marijuana testing’s future.

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Rob Carpenter

FMCSA’s Triangle Study Is All About Driverless Trucks

A new FMCSA research initiative to evaluate warning triangles and flares is really about building the regulatory foundation for autonomous truck operations. With Waymo and Aurora knocking on the door with exemption requests, the agency needs data to either justify current requirements or clear a path for alternatives.

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18 December
Rob Carpenter

California Expected to Defy Federal Pressure, and Reissue 17,000 Non-Domiciled CDLs

California is expected to reissue approximately 17,000 non-domiciled commercial driver’s licenses it planned to revoke after federal enforcement pressure, setting up what may become the most significant federal-state confrontation over CDL authority in decades.

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Rob Carpenter

The Best Way To Maximize Fleet Longevity That You’re Probably Skipping

When new trucks became impossible to source, fleets had to push assets past a million miles. The ones that survived did one thing right: they greased.

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17 December
Rob Carpenter

Will Marijuana Rescheduling Be A Game Changer For Trucking?

Trump’s marijuana rescheduling could strip DOT of testing authority for 4 million CDL drivers. Without a safety carve-out, the agency that’s kept impaired operators off highways for 34 years loses its legal teeth. Here’s what carriers need to do before the rules change.

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Rob Carpenter

The Chameleon Carrier Accountability Crisis

One owner who hired an unqualified driver got 60 days. Other owner offered no time plea deal. The driver who killed seven was acquitted. The system that enabled them both remains largely unchanged.

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16 December
Rob Carpenter

The Real Impact of Secretary Duffy’s Driver ‘Timeout’

Discover why 9,500 drivers out of service doesn’t mean what you think it means and what that really means for the industry.

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11 December
Rob Carpenter

Has FMCSA’s Decade-Old Chameleon Carrier System Been Running on Autopilot?

When a November 2025 draft memo from the Department of Transportation surfaced promising a groundbreaking “data-driven severity matrix” to catch chameleon carriers, it raised uncomfortable questions about ARCHI (Application Review and Chameleon Investigation), built with $3.5 million in congressional funding in 2012-2013. Is this bureaucratic amnesia, rebranding of an underperforming system, or evidence that FMCSA’s chameleon detection infrastructure has been quietly abandoned?

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Rob Carpenter

Freight Market Turmoil and What Smart Carriers Do Differently To Survive

Drawing parallels to COVID-era passenger carriers that either collapsed or strategically positioned for recovery, this analysis examines how predictive financial management, disciplined cost control, and forward-thinking strategy determine which carriers survive brutal market downturns, and why the industry’s broken pricing structure punishes operators doing everything right.

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04 December
Rob Carpenter

FMCSA’s New Motus Registration System Promises Modernization

The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration is rolling out Motus, a new registration system designed to replace the agency’s decades-old platform, offering what it calls “a more intuitive, user-friendly experience.”

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03 December
Rob Carpenter

FMCSA English Proficiency Violations and Why Carriers Aren’t Being Shut Down

Inspectors issued 6,455 English-language proficiency violations through October 2025 while placing only 1,816 drivers out of service, reflecting a notable enforcement gap stemming from legitimate regulatory exemptions rather than inconsistent application.

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02 December
Rob Carpenter

Trump Administration Purges 3,000 CDL Schools From Federal Registry

After 25 years of documented CDL fraud schemes producing 6,000+ fraudulent licenses and at least 13 deaths, FMCSA finally removed 3,000 training providers from the federal registry. The problem? Another 36,000 providers remain unvalidated, operating on the same honor system that enabled Operation Safe Road, Larex Incorporated, and the Massachusetts golden handshake scheme.

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Rob Carpenter

The EV Truck Reality Check and Why Edison Motors’ Hybrid Might Be What Actually Works

Edison Motors’ diesel-electric hybrid trucks prove EVs can work in trucking when you build around operational realities rather than regulatory fantasies. That’s the kind of practical engineering that deserves attention.

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01 December
Rob Carpenter

Inside DOT’s New ELD Approval Overhaul, What Changed and Why It Matters

The FMCSA announced Monday a “complete overhaul” of the ELD approval process, implementing pre-publication vetting. This comes after the agency has revoked 308 devices from the approved list.

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Rob Carpenter

Inside the Legal Battle That Could Reshape Commercial Licensing

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit found FMCSA likely violated federal law when it attempted to eliminate approximately 200,000 commercial driver licenses without following standard procedures. The November 13 emergency stay revealed failures that leave 200,000 drivers in legal limbo while courts define the boundaries of administrative power during claimed emergencies.

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Oct - 2025 -
27 October
Rob Carpenter

Record Pistachio Harvest and Freight Fraud’s Billion-Dollar Blind Spot

California just wrapped up a record 1.5 billion pound pistachio harvest, but cargo theft hit record highs in 2024 and nuts remain prime targets. We’ve documented sophisticated nut theft since 2006, $10 million stolen between 2013 and 2017 alone. Will it continue in 2025?

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Rob Carpenter

CVSA Brake Week 2025 Results Show 15% Failure Rate

Inspectors pulled 2,296 commercial vehicles off the road during the 2025 Brake Safety Week, a 15.1% out-of-service rate virtually identical to 2024’s 15% failure rate. With next year’s enforcement already scheduled for Aug. 23-29, 2026, the question isn’t whether we’ll see similar results

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13 October
Rob Carpenter

FMCSA Grants Another Extension for National Registry II Medical Certification Compliance

The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration issued a waiver on October 9, 2025, extending the deadline for full implementation of the National Registry II electronic medical certification system to January 10, 2026.

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09 October
Rob Carpenter

CVSA’s 2025 International Roadcheck Puts Fleets Under the Microscope

The Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance’s 2025 International Roadcheck brought more than 56,000 inspections to highways across the U.S., Canada, and Mexico, revealing that the same familiar culprits, brake systems, tires, and logbook falsifications, continue to drive out-of-service violations.

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Sep - 2025 -
29 September
Rob Carpenter

With Trucking Litigation Off the Rails, Will The FAIR Trucking Act Be Enough

The recently introduced FAIR Trucking Act (H.R. 5268) is Congress’ latest attempt to address the crisis in trucking litigation, but is it enough to actually address the systemic issues in the industry? The bill, sponsored by Rep. Ashley Hinson (R-Iowa), would give federal courts jurisdiction over highway accident cases involving commercial motor vehicles where damages […]

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Rob Carpenter

Federal complaint database gets long-overdue tech upgrade

Transportation Secretary Sean P. Duffy announced this week that the first phase of the NCCDB modernization is now live, marking what the agency calls “an overdue tech upgrade” that could fundamentally change how safety violations, fraud, and service issues get reported and addressed in trucking. The modernized database represents a significant shift in how federal […]

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26 September
Rob Carpenter

FMCSA issues emergency rule restricting non-domiciled CDLs

Interim final rule immediately limits eligibility following multiple fatal crashes in 2025 and scrutiny from the trucking community.

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25 September
Rob Carpenter

Produce Consumption Patterns are Driving Cold Chain Recovery

Excerpt: The produce industry’s demographic shift toward Millennial consumers is creating new transportation opportunities for reefer carriers as the freight recession shows signs of improvement. With Millennials driving 68% of produce growth and demanding convenience-focused solutions, cold chain logistics faces challenges and opportunities in 2025.

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Rob Carpenter

Federal Watchdog Launches New CDL Audit: What That Means for Trucking

Federal watchdogs are once again questioning whether we have one CDL standard or 50. With nearly 5,000 truck and bus fatalities last year and English proficiency enforcement under fire, the new OIG audit could reshape how states test, license, and oversee drivers nationwide.

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Rob Carpenter

How Automatic Transmissions Changed Everything About Trucking

From twin sticks to push-button drive, trucking’s gearshift evolution changed transmissions, it changed drivers, and it changed the industry. The old twin-stick rigs demanded patience, timing, and respect for the machine. They created a natural filter, separating those willing to master the craft from those who weren’t. Today, with 90% of new trucks equipped with automated manuals, anyone can simply drop it into drive and go. Easier? Absolutely. But in removing the barrier, the industry may have also lost a layer of mechanical awareness, attentiveness, and skill that once defined professional driving.

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19 September
Rob Carpenter

FMCSA Revokes ROBINHOOD ELD, The Price Value Dilemma

The removal of ROBINHOOD ELD from FMCSA’s registered devices list underscores the importance of selecting reputable ELD vendors, as fleets now face a 60-day scramble to replace systems while managing driver frustration and operational disruption.

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Rob Carpenter

Transportation Secretary Launches HOS Flexibility Pilot Programs

Two pilot programs will test flexible hours-of-service configurations as questions persist about ELD fraud, system vulnerabilities, and whether current regulations effectively reduce fatigue-related crashes despite improved compliance rates.

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12 September
Rob Carpenter

DOT Finally Moves on Fentanyl Testing for Commercial Drivers

The Department of Transportation announced this week it wants to add fentanyl testing to its mandatory drug screening program for commercial drivers, marking the first major expansion of federal drug testing requirements since amphetamines were added in 2017.

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04 September
Rob Carpenter

FMCSA pulls three more ELDs from the approved list

The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration on Wednesday removed three more electronic logging devices from its registered list, giving affected fleets until Nov. 3 to swap out the non-compliant systems before facing enforcement action.

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Aug - 2025 -
25 August
Rob Carpenter

FMCSA Extends Paper Medical Certificate Waiver As States Continue Transition

The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration has extended its temporary waiver allowing commercial drivers and motor carriers to use paper medical examiner certificates for up to 60 days after issuance, up from the previous 15-day allowance, as state licensing agencies continue transitioning to electronic medical certification systems. The modified waiver addresses ongoing implementation challenges with the National Registry II electronic transmission requirements that took effect June 23, with only 38 states and the District of Columbia currently compliant while 12 states including California, Florida, and New York have yet to implement the new system.

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18 August
Rob Carpenter

Fatal Florida Crash Exposes Dangerous Gaps in Commercial Driver Licensing Standards

A commercial tractor-trailer’s illegal U-turn on Florida’s Turnpike last week killed three people in a minivan that collided with the trailer at highway speed, putting new focus on critical flaws in commercial driver licensing and training standards that have made America’s highways increasingly dangerous.

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12 August
Rob Carpenter

Small Fleets, Brokers Hold Steady Optimism Despite Freight Market Headwinds

New survey data from Truckstop.com and Bloomberg Intelligence shows small fleet operators and brokers maintaining cautious optimism about freight market recovery despite challenging first-half conditions. While only 16% of carriers reported revenue growth year-over-year, most expect conditions to improve or stabilize heading into the second half of 2025.

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Rob Carpenter

101 Guide to Truck Chain Laws Heading Into Winter 2025

With Colorado requiring commercial vehicles to carry chains starting September 1 and other states following suit through October, truck drivers need to understand the complex web of chain laws, installation requirements, and hefty penalties that await the unprepared. From $880 fines in Oregon to $1,000+ penalties in Colorado for blocking highways, the stakes have never been higher.

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06 August
Rob Carpenter

What Brazil’s ‘Egg King’ Buying Hillandale Farms Means for US Eggs and Freight

Brazilian entrepreneur Ricardo Faria’s $1.1 billion acquisition of Hillandale Farms continues a troubling pattern of foreign control over critical US food infrastructure. The deal puts one of America’s most transportation-intensive agricultural operations, complete with a 250-trailer fleet serving markets from Maine to the Carolinas, under foreign ownership. Unlike previous high-profile foreign food acquisitions, this major deal has received minimal mainstream attention despite significant implications for supply chains and the 11.27 billion tons of freight moved annually by US trucks.

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04 August
Rob Carpenter

Federal Drug Hair Test Battle Rages On

The trucking industry’s decade-long push for hair follicle drug testing is reaching a critical inflection point as the Trump administration prepares to address guidelines that have been delayed repeatedly since 2015. Major carriers say hair testing catches 10 times more drug users than urine screens, but face fierce opposition from minority groups and independent truckers who claim the methods are discriminatory.

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Rob Carpenter

Motive’s $150M War Chest Signals All-Out Assault on Fleet Tech Dominance

Motive Technologies closed a $150 million funding round led by Kleiner Perkins this week, positioning the AI-powered platform for aggressive expansion beyond its dashcam origins. What started as fleet management in 2015 has evolved into an integrated operations platform spanning driver safety, fuel cards, workforce management, and fraud detection, serving nearly 100,000 customers with AI capabilities that achieve up to 80% collision reductions.

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Jul - 2025 -
02 July
Rob Carpenter

CVSA Safe Driver Week Is Coming

Operation Safe Driver Week begins July 13, targeting speeding and unsafe driving behaviors across North America. For fleets, these blitzes can directly impact FMCSA data, ISS scores, and safety ratings, which affect your ability to win freight, retain insurance, and stay on the road. Here’s what to know, what’s coming next, and how to build a clean inspection strategy before it’s too late.

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Jun - 2025 -
30 June
Rob Carpenter

Policy from the Cab: How DOT’s Pro-Trucker Package Puts Drivers First

For the first time in decades, the federal government is shifting its attention from policy roundtables to the actual drivers and fleets keeping the country moving.

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23 June
Rob Carpenter

The Ultimate Guide to FMCSA’s June 2025 Rule Rollouts: What Every Fleet Must Know

Starting June 2025, the FMCSA will enforce long-delayed rules on driver medical certification and English proficiency, with direct implications for fleets, intrastate drivers and licensing agencies. From MVR downgrades to out-of-service roadside inspection orders, these rules shift from paper compliance to real-world enforcement. Fleets that fail to adapt may face costly violations or sidelined equipment.

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Rob Carpenter

2025 Texas Trucking Show: A Reminder That Trucking is Still a People Business

The 2025 Texas Trucking Show might showcase the best trucks in the country, but it’s also a living, breathing example of why trucking still runs on relationships. From 7-Eleven’s Slurpee truck to Scania’s U.S. road debut with Bruce Wilson, remote-controlled semis, and hundreds of vendors, this year’s event served equal business opportunities, industry education, and community connections.

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10 June
Rob Carpenter

Will Texas Enforce FMCSA English Proficiency Rules for Intrastate CDL Drivers?

The Texas Department of Public Safety does not enforce the federal English language proficiency requirement for intrastate CDL drivers. This aligns with state law but may conflict with the FMCSA’s updated ELP enforcement policy, raising questions about federal funding under the Motor Carrier Safety Assistance Program.

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06 June
Rob Carpenter

FMCSA Modernizing Complaint System to Fight Freight Fraud, Coercion, Safety Gaps

The FMCSA is quietly revamping its National Consumer Complaint Database (NCCDB), aiming to transform it from a bureaucratic black hole into a real-time system for identifying unsafe carriers, shady brokers, coercive shippers and repeat fraud offenders.

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04 June
Rob Carpenter

Will NHTSA’s Anti-Drunk-Driving Tech Mandate Survive 2025?

NHTSA’s proposal to require drunk and impaired driving prevention technology in all new passenger vehicles has sat in limbo since early 2024. Now, with a new White House, fleets, OEMs and safety advocates are asking: Will the FMVSS become reality or is this another safety initiative lost to election-year politics?

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02 June
Rob Carpenter

A Practical Guide to CVSA Brake Safety Week 2025

With over 12% of trucks sidelined during last year’s CVSA Brake Safety Week, the 2025 focus on rotors and brake drums puts heavy-duty and vocational trucks in the crosshairs. This guide breaks down what inspectors look for and how clean, well-maintained rigs are more likely to pass or avoid inspection altogether.

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May - 2025 -
29 May
Rob Carpenter

Freight Fraud and Cargo Theft: The Epidemic Nobody Wants to Talk About

Freight fraud and cargo theft have reached crisis levels, but recent FMCSA identity verification measures are chipping away at fraudulent registrations. Proactive enforcement and innovative tech solutions are starting to protect our supply chains.

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28 May
Rob Carpenter

The Practical Breakdown: FMCSA’s Newest Rule Changes and Proposals

What the 2025 FMCSA rule blitz really changes: a side-by-side breakdown of old rules, new language, and what fleets, drivers and compliance teams need to know. FMCSA dropped 18 proposed and two final rules into the Federal Register. We’re giving you the practical play-by-play.

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27 May
Rob Carpenter

Tender Rejections: The Freight Market’s Crystal Ball

The entire market shifts when carriers start saying “no” to contracted freight. Rising tender rejection rates signal tightening capacity and often precede spot rate hikes, while falling rates point to softening demand.

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Rob Carpenter

Mastering Recap Hours and Sleeper Split Rules in 2025

Recap hours and sleeper berth splits are two of the most misunderstood parts of hours-of-service regulations. Whether you’re a new CDL holder or a seasoned fleet operator, knowing how to use these tools can extend your driving day without risking an HOS violation.

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Rob Carpenter

The ‘Great Driver Shortage’ Myth

Let’s set the record straight: There is no widespread truck driver shortage in 2025. There. I said it. If you’ve been anywhere near the supply chain over the past four years, you know exactly why that sentence deserves to be said. Again. Louder. Yet here we are. This week, a headline on The Street screamed […]

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23 May
Rob Carpenter

When Health Becomes Highway Hazard

With 1 in 3 drivers only medically qualified for short-term certification, and FMCSA policy updates arriving next month, fleets must treat driver fitness like the operational risk it is. A house in New Jersey hit by a truck might have been spared. The next one might not.

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22 May
Rob Carpenter

What Fleets Need to Know About FMCSA Compliance Reviews in 2025

FMCSA audits shape your safety rating, impact your ability to haul freight and determine if your company stays on the road. In 2025, with scrutiny rising and technology advancing, understanding how these reviews unfold is mission-critical.

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21 May
Rob Carpenter

Unlicensed, Unqualified and On the Road: Driver Risk Starts With Licensing

According to reports, nearly 4% of drivers on U.S. highways don’t have valid CDLs, and that’s just the tip of the iceberg. With licensing standards fractured across states and risky drivers slipping through the cracks, here is how fleets can get ahead of driver risk before it costs them a verdict, a fatality or the whole business.

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Rob Carpenter

‘You’re Out’: FMCSA Cracks Down on English Proficiency Rules for CDL Drivers

With CVSA reinstating English proficiency violations as out-of-service offenses, FMCSA’s new guidance puts front-line carriers and drivers on high alert and raises deeper questions: What about drivers who are deaf, mute or communicate differently? Who gets left behind, and what can fleets do now to stay compliant?

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19 May
Rob Carpenter

Big Fleet Tactics Small Carriers Can Borrow

From truck parking to preventative maintenance, many small fleets think big-fleet strategies don’t apply to them. Here’s what the big guys are doing, and how you can steal their playbook.

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16 May
Rob Carpenter

Texas Senate Bill Would Limit Safety Records in Truck Crash Lawsuits

From nuclear verdicts to unqualified drivers behind the wheel, this article dives into the latest Texas bill that could restrict what juries hear after a crash and what that means for fleets, families and front-line accountability in trucking.

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12 May
Rob Carpenter

How to Pass a DOT Audit in 2025 Without Losing Sleep

Facing a DOT audit in 2025 doesn’t have to be a nightmare. Learn how fleets can stay ready year-round, avoid common audit pitfalls and keep their trucks rolling smoothly without regulatory worries.

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Rob Carpenter

Eight ELDs Pulled from FMCSA Registry and What Fleets Need to Know

On Monday, the FMCSA revoked eight electronic logging devices tied to Gorilla Fleet Safety LLC, citing failure to meet federal technical standards. Fleets now face a 60-day deadline to replace noncompliant systems or risk violations.

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Rob Carpenter

Fuel-Saving Strategies Worth Trying in 2025 – Part 2

Fuel is your largest expense and your biggest opportunity. From transmission choices and smart fueling to preventing fuel fraud, this guide provides practical, proven strategies for owner-operators and small fleets aiming to trim costs, boost efficiency and keep profits rolling in 2025.

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Rob Carpenter

FMCSA Rule Updates for 2025 and What Fleets Need to Know

With MC numbers disappearing, tougher English proficiency rules hitting drivers, broker transparency tightening and several regulations disappearing, fleets face challenges and opportunities. Here’s your essential guide to navigating trucking’s changing road ahead.

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07 May
Rob Carpenter

What a Level 1 Inspection Looks Like (And How to Pass)

With CVSA’s International Roadcheck around the corner, thousands of inspectors will be out in force, and if you’re not ready, your truck could be the one parked roadside with an out-of-service sticker. This guide breaks down what a Level 1 inspection really involves.

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Rob Carpenter

AB5, Broker Bonds & You: A Simple Breakdown for Fleets

AB5 has redrawn the line between independent contractor and employee in California, sending shockwaves through lease-on models and forcing many drivers to get their own authority, but what happens when those new authorities consider brokering freight? This breakdown simplifies what AB5 means for fleets, when broker bonds are required, and why double brokering, ghost MCs, and improper authority setups can cost more than just your load, they can cost your entire business.

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Apr - 2025 -
28 April
Rob Carpenter

Trump’s Executive Order For Trucking Revives a Rule Nearly 90 Years Old

Two new executive orders refocus attention on English language requirements for truck drivers, reviving enforcement protocols that have existed since 1937. Industry voices say training, licensing and real-world risk management are essential priorities beyond language rules.

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Rob Carpenter

Meet Bubba. The AI Voice Assistant Built for Truckers

Meet Bubba, the AI-powered voice assistant designed specifically for drivers. Bubba finds loads, negotiates rates, vets brokers and manages documents while protecting drivers’ profits and time. After decades of everyone but drivers using AI, Bubba finally brings real-world driver-first solutions that let you stay focused on the road while maximizing your margins. Learn why Bubba might just be the smartest, toughest, “Say no to Cheap Freight” dispatcher you’ll ever have.

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Rob Carpenter

Motive’s Vision 25 Conference Reimagines Fleet Safety Culture with AI and a Personal Touch

At Motive’s Vision 25 Summit, fleet leaders saw firsthand how AI-powered tools can transform safety, efficiency and driver culture. With new AI features like Motive AI Coach, real-time fatigue detection, fraud prevention and natural language analytics, Motive emphasized that technology should serve, not replace the people behind the wheel. Real-world success stories and a major courtroom win against Omnitracs reinforced that Motive’s future isn’t just built on innovation, but on trust, transparency and tangible results for fleets ready to lead the next era of trucking.

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15 April
Rob Carpenter

Fleets Face Privacy Challenges as Workplace Surveillance Looks at Major Overhaul

A proposed California law, Assembly Bill 1331, could upend how trucking fleets monitor drivers by prohibiting dashcam and GPS surveillance during off-duty periods, even inside the vehicle. If passed, the bill would redefine off-duty time as private, creating costly compliance challenges and raising concerns about safety, theft prevention, and liability. With $500 penalties per violation and the potential for lawsuits, fleets operating in California, and nationwide, may need to rethink how they balance privacy with operational oversight.

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08 April
Rob Carpenter

Fleets Face Privacy Challenges as Workplace Surveillance Looks at Major Overhaul

A proposed California law, Assembly Bill 1331, could upend how trucking fleets monitor drivers by prohibiting dashcam and GPS surveillance during off-duty periods, even inside the vehicle. If passed, the bill would redefine off-duty time as private, creating costly compliance challenges and raising concerns about safety, theft prevention, and liability. With $500 penalties per violation and the potential for lawsuits, fleets operating in California, and nationwide, may need to rethink how they balance privacy with operational oversight.

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Mar - 2025 -
24 March
Rob Carpenter

Evolving Beyond Reactive Maintenance Models to Predictive Success

Fleet maintenance has evolved beyond the old-school break-fix mentality. While preventive maintenance is a step up from waiting for breakdowns, predictive maintenance, powered by telematics and AI diagnostics, is the new gold standard. By using real-time data to forecast failures before they happen, fleets can drastically cut repair costs, improve safety, and reduce costly downtime.

Technology-driven platforms like Motive and Fleetio enable fleets to automate diagnostics, optimize maintenance schedules, and track performance metrics in real time. In an industry where compliance, efficiency, and cost control are everything, predictive maintenance is a necessity.

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Rob Carpenter

Fuel Conservation Strategies for Fleets

Fuel is one of the largest expenses for trucking fleets, making conservation strategies essential for long-term profitability. By leveraging technology such as fleet fuel cards, AI-powered route optimization, and real-time driver monitoring, fleets can reduce waste, improve efficiency, and prevent fuel fraud. Implementing preventative maintenance, minimizing idling, and optimizing routes are key to ensuring every gallon is used effectively. With fluctuating diesel prices and tightening margins, adopting a data-driven fuel management approach is necessary for survival in today’s trucking industry.

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Rob Carpenter

FMCSA Ditches MC Numbers: What Carriers Must Know

The FMCSA is eliminating MC numbers by October 1, 2025, requiring all motor carriers, brokers, and freight forwarders to operate under a single USDOT number. This change aims to streamline registration, reduce fraud, and improve compliance tracking. While the transition simplifies carrier identification, it raises new challenges for brokers, shippers, and industry professionals accustomed to MC-based vetting. With potential impacts on contracts, insurance, and fraud prevention, fleets must prepare now to ensure a smooth transition. Here’s what the trucking industry needs to know before the deadline arrives.

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Rob Carpenter

Uncertainty as Biden visa expansion, Trump immigration policies collide

The Biden administration’s expansion of the H-2B visa program nearly doubled the number of available permits for foreign truck drivers in 2025, aiming to ease labor shortages in the industry. However, with Donald Trump returning to the White House, the future of this visa expansion is unclear. Trump’s past immigration policies prioritized American workers and restricted foreign labor programs, signaling potential rollbacks. Trucking companies that rely on these visas must prepare for possible changes, including tighter restrictions or a complete reversal of the expansion. Here’s what fleets need to know as immigration policy shifts under the new administration.

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Rob Carpenter

Fleet Technology to Keep Fleets Prepared For CVSA Safety Blitzes in 2025

CVSA enforcement blitzes like International Roadcheck, Operation Safe Driver Week, and Brake Safety Week can make or break a fleet’s compliance record. Failing an inspection means out-of-service violations, increased ISS scores, and higher insurance costs. The key to staying ahead? Proactive fleet technology. AI-powered dashcams, electronic DVIRs, predictive maintenance systems, and compliance automation help fleets avoid costly violations. With FMCSA safety ratings on the line, adopting these tools ensures that fleets remain inspection-ready year-round because trucking compliance isn’t seasonal.

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Feb - 2025 -
24 February
Rob Carpenter

The On-Again, Off-Again, Now-On-Again BOI Filing Requirement for Fleets

The Beneficial Ownership Information (BOI) reporting requirement has become another regulatory headache for trucking fleets, adding complexity to an already compliance-heavy industry. While designed to combat financial crimes, the Corporate Transparency Act’s BOI mandate has been met with legal challenges, leaving businesses uncertain about their obligations. Despite ongoing court battles, FinCEN continues to push forward with enforcement, meaning most trucking companies structured as LLCs, S-Corps, or partnerships must file ownership details or face significant penalties. With deadlines approaching and regulatory uncertainty persisting, trucking fleets must stay informed, prepare their filings, and avoid compliance missteps.

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20 February
Rob Carpenter

Nikola’s Bankruptcy a Reality Check for Diesel Alternatives

Nikola’s bankruptcy is a reality check for the push toward zero-emission freight. Once hailed as the Tesla of trucking, Nikola’s failure highlights the immense challenges of replacing diesel with electric and hydrogen-powered alternatives. While policymakers and environmental advocates push for green energy solutions, the trucking industry remains bound by the need for reliability, infrastructure, and economic viability. With limited charging and hydrogen refueling networks, high costs, and performance struggles, Nikola’s downfall reinforces a hard truth, diesel isn’t going anywhere anytime soon.

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Rob Carpenter

How Fleets Can Select and Qualify the Best Available Drivers

A CDL is just a license. What separates top fleets from struggling ones is how they qualify, select, and retain drivers who fit their operations. A one-size-fits-all hiring approach leads to turnover, compliance risks, and operational inefficiencies. Successful fleets go beyond FMCSA minimums, assessing experience, cultural fit, and skill set alignment to ensure long-term success.

Leveraging technology for applicant tracking, telematics-based risk assessment, and continuous compliance monitoring, fleets can reduce costly hiring mistakes and build a stable, safety-first workforce. Hiring the right drivers is about protecting your business and driving long-term profitability.

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Rob Carpenter

A Practical Guide to Truck Dispatching Services

Truck dispatching is about maximizing efficiency, reducing downtime, and ensuring compliance. The best dispatchers are logistics strategists, connecting drivers with freight, optimizing routes, and handling regulatory and admin tasks so carriers can focus on the road.

With freight markets fluctuating and compliance requirements tightening, owner-operators and small fleets are increasingly turning to dispatching services to stay competitive. The right dispatcher can boost earnings, minimize deadhead miles, and streamline back-office operations. But with so many services available, how do you know which one adds value and which one just takes a cut?

This guide breaks down the role of dispatching services, the benefits of outsourcing logistics, and how to find a dispatcher who actually improves your bottom line.

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Rob Carpenter

Interlining Freight vs. Freight Brokering

Interlining freight and freight brokering are two often misunderstood functions in transportation. While both involve coordinating freight movement, the distinctions in responsibility, regulatory requirements, and legal compliance are significant.

This article talks about how interlining carriers work together to complete shipments across multiple legs, sharing liability and direct transport duties. It also breaks down how freight brokers facilitate shipments without ever taking possession of cargo and why they must hold FMCSA broker authority and a $75,000 surety bond.

With FMCSA cracking down on unauthorized brokering, understanding the legal and operational differences is crucial for carriers, brokers, and shippers.

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18 February
Rob Carpenter

The Road That Built Me

I’m Rob Carpenter, adviser, professional driver and your trusted voice for all things trucking. Welcome to The Playbook, a place for you to find your success in trucking.

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17 February
Rob Carpenter

Breaking Down FMCSA’s Medical Certification Extension. What You Need to Know Before the June Deadline

FMCSA’s Medical Examiner’s Certification Integration rule aims to streamline medical certification by digitizing the process, but delays have pushed full implementation to June 23, 2025. Until then, CDL and CLP holders must continue submitting paper copies of their Medical Examiner’s Certificate (MEC) to state licensing agencies, and motor carriers must verify compliance manually.

Failure to maintain a valid MEC can result in a CDL downgrade, putting drivers’ jobs at risk and exposing fleets to compliance violations. Staying informed and following FMCSA updates is crucial to ensuring a smooth transition when the new system goes live.

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Rob Carpenter

Beyond the Wheel. How to Commoditize Your CDL and Driving Experience for Better Opportunity

A CDL is a commodity. Many drivers feel stuck in low-paying, high-turnover jobs, but those who grow, specialize, gain endorsements, and strategically pivot can turn their experience into a high-value career. Whether it’s moving into specialized freight, fleet management, brokerage, or even autonomous vehicle testing, a CDL opens doors beyond the driver’s seat.

The key is to treat trucking like a business. Understanding market demand, positioning yourself for better opportunities, and leveraging your expertise. The industry is changing, and drivers who adapt will thrive. The question is, Will you be one of them?

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Rob Carpenter

Understanding Spot Freight

Spot freight is the wild card of trucking that offers flexibility, fast solutions, and sometimes, unexpected windfalls. But is it a viable long-term strategy, or just a short-term fix for supply chain disruptions?

This article breaks down how spot freight works, what determines its pricing, and why shippers turn to it instead of contract freight. While it provides an immediate solution for last-minute loads and market shifts, it also comes with financial unpredictability. Learn how businesses can strategically use spot freight to complement their shipping strategy while maximizing opportunities and minimizing risks.

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Rob Carpenter

When Towing Becomes Predatory

What should be a simple recovery or tow process has become an industry crisis. With predatory towing companies exploiting trucking fleets through excessive fees, cargo ransoms, and impound scams. Carriers often have no say in which towing company is called, leading to inflated invoices, trucks held hostage, and financial strain.

From $202,000 tow bills to $10,000 “ransom” demands for cargo release, these practices are draining the industry. Fleets must take proactive steps to build relationships with reputable tow providers, training drivers to document incidents, and challenging inflated invoices to protect themselves. Until stronger regulations are in place, carriers that don’t fight back are setting themselves up to lose.

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Rob Carpenter

Fighting Back Against Truck Accident Fraud and Why Visibility Matters

The trucking industry is under attack from rising insurance costs, cargo theft, and nuclear verdicts. Now, fraudulent staged accidents have emerged as another costly threat, orchestrated by criminal networks to exploit insurance claims and extract massive settlements. Cases like “Operation Sideswipe” in New Orleans and similar schemes in New York have cost the industry hundreds of millions of dollars.

Adding to the crisis is third-party litigation financing (TPLF), where private investors bankroll lawsuits, driving up the frequency of multi-million-dollar verdicts against carriers. However, fleets are fighting back with AI-powered dashcams from companies like Motive, providing real-time visibility, GPS tracking, and data-backed defenses against fraudulent claims.

This article talks about how dashcams are shifting the landscape, preventing staged accidents, disproving false liability claims, and helping carriers build defensible compliance programs. Read on to learn how visibility, data, and technology can protect your fleet from fraud and exposure.

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Rob Carpenter

Bridging the Divide in the Truck Parking Debate

The truck parking debate is always on fire but it’s heating up. While drivers struggle to find safe, available spaces after long shifts, services like Truck Parking Club, and Freight Ninja offer paid alternatives, but at what cost? Should drivers have to pay for parking, or should free options remain the standard?

This article examines the realities of truck parking from both sides, how technology is improving access and awareness but also introducing new costs for truckers already being fleeced. With margins already tight, drivers shouldn’t be nickel-and-dimed, but businesses providing secure, well-maintained lots deserve fair compensation. The key isn’t eliminating paid parking but ensuring it remains a choice, not an unavoidable expense.

From dynamic pricing models to carrier-sponsored parking, the industry has room for solutions that benefit everyone. Read on to explore the possible compromises and why a balanced approach is crucial for the future of truck parking.

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14 February
Rob Carpenter

The Hidden Costs of Driver Stress, and Why Fleets Have to Prioritize Driver Wellness

Driver stress is a fleet-wide risk that impacts safety, fuel costs, maintenance, and retention. Studies show that stressed drivers are more likely to engage in risky behaviors, suffer from fatigue, and leave the industry entirely, costing fleets thousands in turnover and accident claims.

AI-powered dashcams, predictive maintenance, and real-time telematics offer fleets a proactive approach to reducing driver stress and improving well-being. By integrating safety coaching, fatigue monitoring, and wellness programs, fleets can lower accident rates, cut operational costs, and build a culture that values drivers as assets, not liabilities.

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Rob Carpenter

Why Compliance is Key to Staying in Business and How FMCSA Scoring Impacts Fleets

Compliance might be about avoiding fines but it’s more about protecting your fleet, securing business, and staying in business. A poor FMCSA safety rating can lead to lost revenue, higher insurance premiums, and even an Unsatisfactory Rating and shutdown. With new Safety Measurement System (SMS) changes ahead, fleets must actively manage their compliance records to avoid increased scrutiny.

Staying ahead of FMCSA regulations is the only way to ensure long-term profitability and operational stability.

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13 February
Rob Carpenter

Why Cash Flow Is Critical to Running a Successful Business

Cash flow is the difference between survival and failure in the trucking industry. Even a profitable business on paper can collapse if it doesn’t have the cash to cover fuel, maintenance, and payroll. With customers often taking 30, 60, or even 90 days to pay invoices, owner-operators and fleets have to manage cash flow strategically to avoid financial strain.

Tracking cash inflows and outflows, using factoring services, leveraging net 30 fuel cards, and refinancing loans can help maintain liquidity and keep operations running smooth. Smart cash flow management ensures businesses stay profitable, avoid costly short-term borrowing, and remain resilient in an unpredictable market.

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Rob Carpenter

Managing Cash to Keep the Wheels Turning

Managing cash flow is about keeping enough of it to stay in business. Many new owner-operators and small fleet owners struggle not because they can’t find freight, but because they fail to control expenses and prepare for financial challenges.

With high startup costs, slow broker payments, and unpredictable expenses like fuel and maintenance, poor cash flow management can quickly derail even the most hardworking truckers. Successful operators track every dollar, minimize unnecessary spending, use financial tools strategically, and plan for market fluctuations to keep their business rolling for the long haul.

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